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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Indian Society of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry >Personality and psychological factors: Effects on dental beliefs
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Personality and psychological factors: Effects on dental beliefs

机译：人格和心理因素：对牙齿信仰的影响

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Background: Dental treatment can be highly unpleasant for anxious patients. Despite all advancements, dental anxiety continues to upset the dentist-patient relationship. The psychological factors like individual personality and familial and peer influence may alter the dental beliefs of a patient. Aim: A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted among young adolescents to investigate the relationship among various psychological factors and the dental beliefs of an individual. Materials and Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was distributed among higher secondary school children, aged 15?17 years in Udupi district. The dental anxiety of the participants was measured using Modified Dental Beliefs scale and the personality traits were assessed using the Ten-Item Personality Inventory. Pearson's correlation and chi-square analysis were performed among these scales. Independent t-test was performed to compare dental anxiety scores with different socio-demographic and psychological characteristics. Results: In all 198 students, with a mean age of 16.6 years, completed the questionnaire. A majority of the participants had lower MDBS scores. The personality traits like Emotional Stability and Openness to New Experiences showed a negative correlation with the Dental Belief scores. Apart from these, the experience at first dental visit and peer support also affected the dental beliefs of the adolescents. Conclusion: Various psychological traits of adolescents influence their dental anxiety.
机译：背景：焦虑症患者的牙科治疗可能非常不愉快。尽管取得了所有进步，但牙科焦虑症仍然使牙医与患者的关系恶化。诸如个人个性以及家庭和同伴影响之类的心理因素可能会改变患者的牙科观念。目的：对青少年进行横断面问卷调查，以调查各种心理因素与个人牙齿信仰之间的关系。资料与方法：在乌杜皮地区向年龄15至17岁的高中儿童发放了一份自我调查表。使用改良的牙科信念量表对参与者的牙齿焦虑进行测量，并使用“十项人格量表”评估人格特质。在这些量表中进行了皮尔逊相关性和卡方分析。进行了独立的t检验，以比较具有不同社会人口统计学和心理特征的牙科焦虑评分。结果：198名平均年龄为16.6岁的学生完成了问卷。大多数参与者的MDBS分数较低。情绪稳定性和对新经历的开放性等人格特征与牙科信仰得分呈负相关。除此之外，第一次牙科访问和同伴支持的经历也影响了青少年的牙科信仰。结论：青少年的各种心理特征影响他们的牙齿焦虑。

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