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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Humanitarian Action >Beyond ethical approval: fostering ethical research practices within inter-sectoral research projects involving academic and NGO sector partners
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Beyond ethical approval: fostering ethical research practices within inter-sectoral research projects involving academic and NGO sector partners

机译：超越道德标准：在涉及学术界和非政府组织部门合作伙伴的跨部门研究项目中促进道德研究实践

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Abstract While research and innovation collaborations between NGOs and academic organisations can create considerable synergies with positive effects for the humanitarian sector, the inter-sectoral nature of such collaborations can generate challenges due to the varying mandates, objectives and ways of working of the organisations involved. By drawing on the experiences of a 4-year project involving a consortium of academic and NGO partners, this paper outlines three broad and inter-related ethical challenges that such projects can encounter and how they can be practically negotiated. Firstly, how are the knowledge-generation requirements of such projects addressed without engaging in the mere extraction of data from participants? Secondly, how are potential risks to participants arising from their participation balanced with the need to include their voices within the research project? Finally, how are the formal requirements laid down by institutional review committees, primarily within academic organisations, to be adhered to within field contexts in which there are well-established expectations and ways of working on the part of NGO partners and beneficiaries? While these dilemmas are merely illustrative of the potential ethical dilemmas that inter-sectoral collaboration might encounter, the paper highlights that ethical dilemmas ought to be addressed reflexively by all stakeholders in order to facilitate improved collaboration and, ultimately, better quality, more relevant and more ethically informed research.
机译：摘要虽然非政府组织与学术组织之间的研究与创新合作可以产生巨大的协同作用，对人道主义部门产生积极影响，但由于所涉组织的任务，目标和工作方式不同，这种合作的跨部门性质也可能带来挑战。通过借鉴一个由学术界和非政府组织合作伙伴组成的为期四年的项目的经验，本文概述了此类项目可能遇到的三大和相互关联的道德挑战，以及如何进行实际谈判。首先，如何在不仅仅从参与者中提取数据的情况下解决此类项目的知识创造需求？其次，如何将参与者的潜在风险与参与者的声音纳入研究项目的需求相平衡？最后，在非政府组织合作伙伴和受益人有明确的期望和工作方式的领域中，如何遵守机构审查委员会（主要是学术组织内部）提出的正式要求？尽管这些困境仅说明了部门间协作可能会遇到的潜在道德困境，但本文强调指出，所有利益相关者都应反思性地解决道德困境，以促进改善协作，并最终提高质量，更相关和更多符合伦理的研究。

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