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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Medical Research >The Effects of Adjuvant Immunoglobulin M-Enriched Immunoglobulin Therapy on Mortality Rate and Renal Function in Sepsis-Induced Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome: Retrospective Analysis of Intensive Care Unit Patients
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The Effects of Adjuvant Immunoglobulin M-Enriched Immunoglobulin Therapy on Mortality Rate and Renal Function in Sepsis-Induced Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome: Retrospective Analysis of Intensive Care Unit Patients

机译:脓毒症诱发的多器官功能障碍综合症辅助免疫球蛋白M含量增加对死亡率和肾功能的影响:重症监护病房患者的回顾性分析

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OBJECTIVE: To determine the effect of immunoglobulin (Ig)M-enriched Ig therapy on mortality rate and renal function in sepsis-induced multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), using the Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II) score. METHODS: Retrospective study of patients with sepsis-induced MODS treated with standard antibiotic plus supportive therapy (control group) or IgM-enriched Ig therapy adjuvant to control group therapy (IVIg group). Total length of stay in the intensive care unit (ICU), overall mortality rate and 28-day case fatality rate (CFR), as well as APACHE II scores and renal function parameters at day 1 and day 4 of therapy, were recorded. RESULTS: A total of 118 patients were included (control group, n = 62; IVIg group, n = 56). In both groups, day 4 APACHE II scores decreased significantly compared with day 1 scores; the effect of treatment on renal function was minimal. Length of ICU stay, overall mortality rate and 28-day CFR were significantly lower in the IVIg group compared with the control group. CONCLUSIONS: Adding IgM-enriched Ig therapy to standard therapy for MODS improved general clinical conditions and significantly reduced APACHE II scores, overall mortality rate and 28-day CFR, although effects on renal function were minimal.
机译:目的:使用急性生理和慢性健康评估II(APACHE II)评分,确定富含免疫球蛋白(Ig)M的Ig治疗对败血症诱发的多器官功能障碍综合征(MODS)的死亡率和肾功能的影响。方法:回顾性研究脓毒症诱发MODS的患者接受标准抗生素加支持疗法(对照组)或富含IgM的Ig疗法作为对照组(IVIg组)的辅助治疗。记录在治疗的第1天和第4天在重症监护病房(ICU)的总住院时间,总死亡率和28天病死率(CFR)以及APACHE II评分和肾功能参数。结果:共纳入118例患者(对照组,n = 62; IVIg组,n = 56)。在两组中,第4天的APACHE II分数均比第1天的分数显着降低。治疗对肾功能的影响微乎其微。与对照组相比,IVIg组的ICU住院时间,总死亡率和28天CFR显着降低。结论:在MODS的标准疗法中添加富含IgM的Ig疗法可改善一般临床状况,并显着降低APACHE II评分,总死亡率和28天病死率,尽管对肾脏功能的影响微乎其微。

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