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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of International Medical Research >Sex-related differences in methods of and reasons for suicide in Turkey between 1990 and 2010
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Sex-related differences in methods of and reasons for suicide in Turkey between 1990 and 2010

机译:1990年至2010年期间土耳其自杀方式和原因的性别相关差异

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Objective To analyse suicides occurring in Turkey between 1990 and 2010 according to sex, age, reason and method. Methods Data concerning suicides occurring in Turkey between 1990 and 2010 were obtained from annual records published by the Turkish Statistical Institute. Data were analysed according to sex, age, reason for suicide and suicide method. Results The crude suicide rate was 2.42 per 100 000 population in 1990 and 4.02 per 100 000 population in 2010. The highest number of suicides was seen in those aged 15–24?years. In this age group, the number of suicides in females was significantly higher than in males. The most common suicide method in Turkey was hanging. Men used firearms more frequently than women. All the reasons for suicide occurred in a higher number of males than females; however, the difference between males and females was more significant for economic problems, relationship problems and educational failure. The leading reason for suicide in females was relationship problems. Conclusion Detecting population subgroups with a high suicide risk and obtaining regional demographic data are of great importance for future studies on suicide prevention.
机译:目的根据性别,年龄,原因和方法,分析1990年至2010年土耳其发生的自杀事件。方法1990年至2010年间在土耳其发生的自杀事件数据来自土耳其统计局发布的年度记录。根据性别,年龄,自杀原因和自杀方式对数据进行分析。结果1990年的自杀率是每100 000人口2.42,2010年的自杀率是4.02每10万人。自杀的发生率最高的是15至24岁的人。在这个年龄段,女性自杀人数明显高于男性。土耳其最常见的自杀方法是吊死。男人比女人更频繁地使用枪支。造成自杀的所有原因中,男性人数多于女性。但是,在经济问题,人际关系问题和教育失败方面,男性和女性之间的差异更大。女性自杀的主要原因是人际关系问题。结论发现具有高自杀风险的人群亚组并获得区域人口统计数据对于今后预防自杀的研究具有重要意义。

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