首页> 外文期刊>Journal of King Saud University >Evaluation of antioxidant, antihemolytic and antibacterial potential of six Moroccan date fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.) varieties
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Evaluation of antioxidant, antihemolytic and antibacterial potential of six Moroccan date fruit (Phoenix dactylifera L.) varieties

机译:六个摩洛哥枣果实( Phoenix dactylifera L.)品种的抗氧化,抗溶血和抗菌潜力评估

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The research aimed to examine the antioxidant, anti-hemolytic and antimicrobial activities of six Moroccan date fruit varieties. Estimation of total phenolic and flavonoid contents revealed that, Bousrdoun (537.07 mg?GAE/100 g?DW) and Jihl (208.53 mg RE/100 g) had the highest phenolic and flavonoid contents, respectively. Among the date fruit varieties tested for antioxidant activities, Jihl had the highest activity compared to other varieties. It had an inhibitory concentration (IC 50 ) value of 2.05 g/L for DPPH scavenging activity and a ferric reducing power of (860.89 μmol TE/100 g DW). As well as a high protective effect against AAPH-induced erythrocyte hemolysis with a hemolysis half-time of 210.99 min. The antibacterial capacity of various extracts was investigated against Gram positive ( Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Bacillus cereus ATCC 29213, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923) and Gram negative bacteria ( Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853, Salmonella abony NCTC 6017). The Bousrdon and Jihl extracts were found to be more potent inhibitory activities with MIC values ranging between 2.5 mg mL ? 1 and 10 mg mL ?1 for all bacterial strains tested. These results suggested that date fruit extract, especially Jihl and Bousrdon extract, is not only an important source of antioxidants, which possess a high protective effect of membrane against free radical, but also a potential source of antibacterial components.
机译:该研究旨在检查六个摩洛哥枣果品种的抗氧化,抗溶血和抗菌活性。总酚和类黄酮含量的估算表明,Bousrdoun(537.07 mg?GAE / 100 g?DW)和Jihl(208.53 mg RE / 100 g)分别具有最高的酚和类黄酮含量。与其他品种相比,在测试过的日期水果品种中,Jihl具有最高的活性。它对DPPH清除活性的抑制浓度(IC 50)值为2.05 g / L,铁还原能力为(860.89μmolTE / 100 g DW)。以及对AAPH引起的红细胞溶血的高保护作用,溶血半衰期为210.99分钟。研究了各种提取物对革兰氏阳性菌(枯草芽孢杆菌ATCC 6633,蜡状芽孢杆菌ATCC 29213,金黄色葡萄球菌ATCC 25923)和革兰氏阴性菌(大肠杆菌ATCC 25922,铜绿假单胞菌ATCC 27853,沙门氏菌NCTC 6017)的抗菌能力。发现Bousrdon和Jihl提取物具有更强的抑制活性,MIC值为2.5 mg / mL。对于所有测试的细菌菌株,分别为1和10 mg mL?1。这些结果表明,枣果提取物,尤其是Jihl和Bousrdon提取物,不仅是重要的抗氧化剂来源,对自由基具有很高的膜保护作用,而且还是潜在的抗菌成分。

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