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Analysis of Factors Affecting Unmet Healthcare Needs of Married Immigrant Women

机译:影响已婚移民妇女未满足医疗需求的因素分析

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Purpose The purpose of this study was to identify the factors affecting the unmet healthcare needs of married immigrant women. Methods This study was a secondary data analysis using data from the 2009 National Survey of Multicultural Families. Data collected from 58,735 married immigrant women who had spouses were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, and logistic regression. Results Overall, 9.9% of married immigrant women have unmet healthcare needs. The significant predictors related to unmet healthcare needs were young age, high level of education, employed, country of origin, long period of residence, low income, uninsured, urban area, low level of subjective health status, and illness experience over past two weeks. In particular, four variables (long period of residence, low income, subjective health status, and illness experience over past two weeks) significantly predicted unmet healthcare needs for women from all countries of origin. Conclusion The results of the study indicate that common predictors related to unmet healthcare needs of married immigrant women are a long period of residence, low income, subjective health status, and illness experience over past two weeks. Therefore intervention strategies to decrease unmet healthcare needs should focus on these significant predictors.
机译:目的这项研究的目的是确定影响已婚移民妇女未满足的医疗保健需求的因素。方法本研究是使用2009年全国多元文化家庭调查的数据进行的二次数据分析。使用描述性统计,卡方检验和逻辑回归分析对从58,735名有配偶的已婚移民妇女中收集的数据进行分析。结果总体而言,已婚移民妇女中有9.9%的医疗保健需求未得到满足。与未满足的医疗保健需求相关的重要预测指标是年龄,高学历,受雇人员,原籍国,长期居住,低收入,没有保险,城市地区,主观健康状况低下以及过去两周的疾病经历。特别是,四个变量(长期居留,低收入,主观健康状况和过去两周的疾病经历)显着预测了所有原籍国妇女的医疗需求未得到满足。结论研究结果表明,与已婚移民妇女未满足的医疗保健需求有关的常见预测因素是居住时间长,收入低,主观健康状况以及过去两周的疾病经历。因此,减少未满足的医疗需求的干预策略应集中在这些重要的预测因素上。

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