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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Leukocyte Biology: An Official Publication of the Reticuloendothelial Society >Dopamine inhibits the function of Gr‐1+CD115+ myeloid‐derived suppressor cells through D1‐like receptors and enhances anti‐tumor immunity
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Dopamine inhibits the function of Gr‐1+CD115+ myeloid‐derived suppressor cells through D1‐like receptors and enhances anti‐tumor immunity

机译:多巴胺通过类D1受体抑制Gr-1 + CD115 +髓样抑制细胞的功能并增强抗肿瘤免疫力

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MDSCsaccumulateintumor‐bearinganimalsandcancerpatientsandareamajorfactorresponsibleforcancer‐inducedimmunosuppressionthatlimitseffectivecancerimmunotherapy.StrategiesaimedateffectivelyinhibitingthefunctionofMDSCsareexpectedtoenhancehostanti‐tumorimmunityandimprovecancerimmunotherapysignificantly.TheneurotransmitterDAhasbeenfoundtohaveanti‐canceractivity,buttheunderlyingmechanismispoorlyunderstood.Inthisstudy,wesoughttoinvestigatethetherapeuticmechanismandefficacyofDAontheinhibitionofcancerdevelopmentviatheregulationofMDSCfunctions.TheregulationofthesuppressivefunctionofGr‐1+CD115+MDSCsbyDAwasdeterminedbyuseofmurinesyngeneicLLCandB16graftmodelstreatedwithDAinvivo,aswellasGr‐1+CD115+MDSCsisolatedfromthesemodeltreatedwithDAexvivo.Here,weshowthatGr‐1+CD115+monocyticMDSCsexpressD1‐likeDAreceptors.DAdramaticallyattenuatedtheinhibitoryfunctionoftumor‐inducedmonocyticMDSCsonTcellproliferationandIFN‐γproductionviaD1‐likeDAreceptorsandretardedtumorgrowth.DAandotherD1receptoragonistsinhibitedIFN‐γ‐inducedNOproductionbyMDSCsfromtumor‐bearingmiceandcancerpatients.DecreasedNOproductionwas,inpart,mediatedviathesuppressionofp‐ERKandp‐JNK.Inconclusion,theneurotransmitterDApotentlyinhibitsthesuppressivefunctionofMDSCandenhancesanti‐tumorimmunity.OurfindingprovidesamechanisticbasisfortheuseofDAorD1‐likereceptoragoniststoovercometumor‐inducedimmunosuppressionincancerimmunotherapy...
机译:MDSCsaccumulateintumor-bearinganimalsandcancerpatientsandareamajorfactorresponsibleforcancer-inducedimmunosuppressionthatlimitseffectivecancerimmunotherapy.StrategiesaimedateffectivelyinhibitingthefunctionofMDSCsareexpectedtoenhancehostanti-tumorimmunityandimprovecancerimmunotherapysignificantly.TheneurotransmitterDAhasbeenfoundtohaveanti-canceractivity,buttheunderlyingmechanismispoorlyunderstood.Inthisstudy,wesoughttoinvestigatethetherapeuticmechanismandefficacyofDAontheinhibitionofcancerdevelopmentviatheregulationofMDSCfunctions.TheregulationofthesuppressivefunctionofGr-1 + CD115 + MDSCsbyDAwasdeterminedbyuseofmurinesyngeneicLLCandB16graftmodelstreatedwithDAinvivo,aswellasGr-1 + CD115 + MDSCsisolatedfromthesemodeltreatedwithDAexvivo.Here,weshowthatGr-1 + CD115 + monocyticMDSCsexpressD1-likeDAreceptors.DAdramaticallyattenuatedtheinhibitoryfunctionoftumor- D1样DA受体和延迟肿瘤生长诱导单核细胞MDSCson T细胞增殖和IFNγ产生.DA和其他D1受体激动剂抑制IFNγ MDSCs诱导来自荷瘤小鼠和癌症患者的NO产生.NO产生的减少部分是通过抑制p-ERK和p-JNK介导的。结论是,神经递质DA可能抑制MDSC的抑制功能并增强抗肿瘤免疫力,从而可以为我们的研究提供一种类似的方法。

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