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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering >Preliminary Informative Results on Glass Tesserae from Vth-VIth Century AD Mosaics in Albania
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Preliminary Informative Results on Glass Tesserae from Vth-VIth Century AD Mosaics in Albania

机译：阿尔巴尼亚Vth-VIth Century AD马赛克上的玻璃Tesserae的初步信息性结果

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摘要

This paper discusses some preliminary results regarding raw materials used in ancient glass mosaic tesserae. The studied glass tesserae were recovered during the archeological excavation of the mosaics at the Christian basilicas in Byllis, Lin and Elbasan, which according to the archeologists were built between the end of Vth and beginning of VIth century AD. In the recent years, several studies are performed on opaque coloured glass but in Albania only few studies are performed in this field. These samples are analyzed using optical microscopy and micro X-ray fluorescence. Optical microscopy is used to analyse the microstructure of the glass tesserae. The main elements and trace elements are determined qualitatively from measurements performed with micro X-ray fluorescence. The glass matrix resulted to be very heterogeneous with too many inclusions dispersed on it. Several elements which are responsible for the color and opacity of glass tesserae are determined. Comparisons are made between the same colors of glass tesserae from different archaeological sites.
机译：本文讨论了有关古代玻璃马赛克镶嵌的原材料的一些初步结果。考古学家在拜里斯，林和埃尔巴桑的基督教大教堂进行马赛克考古挖掘时发现了所研究的玻璃镶嵌物，根据考古学家的说法，这些镶嵌物是在五世纪末至公元六世纪初建造的。近年来，在不透明的有色玻璃上进行了几项研究，但是在阿尔巴尼亚，在该领域仅进行了很少的研究。使用光学显微镜和微X射线荧光分析这些样品。光学显微镜用于分析玻璃镶嵌的微观结构。主要元素和痕量元素是通过使用微型X射线荧光进行的测量定性确定的。玻璃基质的异质性很强，杂物分散在其上。确定了导致玻璃镶嵌的颜色和不透明度的几种元素。比较了来自不同考古现场的玻璃镶嵌的相同颜色。

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