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Heavy metal content in flue cured and air cured tobaccos from main production areas in Serbia

机译:塞尔维亚主要生产地区的烤烟和空气烤烟中的重金属含量

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The aim of this work was to examine the influence of growing conditions on heavy metal content in virginia (flue cured) and burley (air cured) tobacco type. Moreover, some of these metals could appear in the tobacco cigarette smoke. This fact may cause negative consequences for cigarette consumers. Examinations were carried out in five various production areas, for each tobacco type, during two years, 1998 and 1999; those were extreme years for production. Considering the results, it can be concluded: The most important factor for heavy metal content in tobacco leaves are weather conditions especially the amount of rainfall, since there is a direct correlation between the rainfall and size of roots, a dominant vegetation organ. It is inevitable that the metals content in flue cured and air cured tobaccos grown at different experimental lots, is still below the legally prescribed values. Tobacco leaves from ?abac production area have a little higher metal content than tobacco grown in other production areas, because a larger amount of copper was found. The metal content in plants can increase because of its absorption from soil, atmosphere, or mineral fertilizers and pesticides, and, what is very important, the content of metals can be high due to the vicinity of large industrial centers.
机译:这项工作的目的是研究生长条件对弗吉尼亚(烤烟)和白肋烟(空气烤制)烟草类型中重金属含量的影响。而且,其中一些金属可能会出现在烟草香烟烟雾中。这一事实可能对卷烟消费者造成负面影响。在1998年和1999年的两年中,在五个不同的生产区域对每种烟草进行了检查。那是生产的极端年份。考虑到结果,可以得出以下结论:烟叶中重金属含量的最重要因素是天气条件,尤其是降雨量,因为降雨与占主导地位的植被器官根的大小直接相关。不可避免的是,在不同的实验批次中生长的烤烟和空气烤烟中的金属含量仍低于法律规定的值。菲比烟草产区的烟叶金属含量比其他产烟区高,因为发现了更多的铜。植物中的金属含量会由于其从土壤,大气,矿物肥料和农药中的吸收而增加,而且非常重要的是,由于靠近大型工业中心,金属的含量可能很高。

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