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Q Fever in Dogs: An Emerging Infectious Disease in Iran

机译:狗中的Q热:伊朗的一种新兴传染病

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Background: Q fever is an important widespread reemerging zoonosis. The presence of Coxiella burnetii in 100 tick-infested dogs was assessed in this study.Methods: The blood samples from 100 referred dogs were acquired and evaluated by nested-PCR.Results: C. burnetii was detected in 11 out of 100 (11%) blood samples. Most of the positive dogs were kept outdoor and fed on raw diet. Based on our findings, Q fever should be considered as an emerging disease in dogs in Iran; so, zoonotic importance of this population must be notified. To better understanding the role and pathogenic importance of dogs in Q fever outbreak and to determine whether this organism can be transmitted directly from dogs to human further in-depth studies are necessary.Conclusion: It is determined that C. burnetii is present in dogs in southeast of Iran and people who are in contact with this population, especially asymptomatic ones are at increased risk of infection.
机译:背景:Q热是一种重要的普遍出现的人畜共患病。方法:从100只转诊的犬中采集血样,并通过巢式PCR进行评估。结果:100只犬中有11只检出了伯氏梭状芽胞杆菌(11%) ) 血液样本。大部分阳性狗都放在室外,以生食喂养。根据我们的发现,在伊朗,应将Q型热病视为狗中的一种新兴疾病。因此,必须告知该人群的人畜共患病重要性。为了更好地了解狗在Q型热病暴发中的作用和致病重要性,并确定这种生物是否可以直接从狗传播给人类,有必要进行进一步的深入研究。结论:已确定伯氏梭菌存在于犬中。在伊朗东南部以及与该人群接触的人们,特别是无症状的人群,感染的风险更高。

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