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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Sciences >Propensity for Diabetes and Correlation of its Predisposing Factors in Ota, Nigeria
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Propensity for Diabetes and Correlation of its Predisposing Factors in Ota, Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚大田区糖尿病的患病趋势及其诱发因素的相关性

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Body Mass Index (BMI) and Random Blood Glucose (RBG) are considered important predisposing factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. This study assessed the propensity to become diabetic based on the relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI), Random Blood Glucose (RBG), gender and age in a community in South west Nigeria. The study included a convenient sample size of 140 healthy adult individuals who met the inclusion criteria. Anthropometric indices including height and weight were measured and Blood samples analyzed for random blood glucose . A significant positive correlation was observed (r = +0.32) between BMI and RBG in females while there was no correlation in the males (r = -0.05). The males were found to be less likely to be diabetic than the females. The relationship between age and RBG was significantly positive in both males and females. The study confirms the hypothesis that a positive correlation exist between BMI and RBG but only in women. This suggests that other causes including sex could predispose to diabetes and reiterates the diabetogenic effect of adiposity.
机译：体重指数（BMI）和随机血糖（RBG）被认为是成人2型糖尿病的重要诱因。这项研究根据尼日利亚西南部某社区的体重指数（BMI），随机血糖（RBG），性别和年龄之间的关系评估了患糖尿病的可能性。该研究纳入了符合纳入标准的140名健康成人个体的便利样本量。测量包括身高和体重在内的人体测量指标，并分析血液样本中的随机血糖。观察到女性的BMI和RBG之间存在显着的正相关（r = +0.32），而男性则没有相关性（r = -0.05）。发现男性比女性患糖尿病的可能性更低。年龄和RBG之间的关系在男性和女性中均显着正相关。该研究证实了这一假设，即体重指数与RBG之间存在正相关，但仅在女性中存在。这表明包括性在内的其他原因也可能诱发糖尿病，并重申肥胖的致糖尿病作用。

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