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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Medical Sciences >Relation Between Depressive Symptoms and Physical Functioning in a Sample Based on Turkish Institutionalized Elderly: Exploring Sex Differences
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Relation Between Depressive Symptoms and Physical Functioning in a Sample Based on Turkish Institutionalized Elderly: Exploring Sex Differences

机译：基于土耳其制度化老年人的样本中抑郁症状与身体机能的关系：探索性别差异

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The purpose of this study was to explore how depressive symptoms affect physical functioning in the institutionalized elderly and to show gender differences. One hundred and thirty-three subjects aged 65 and older living rest home (60 women and 73 men) with mean age of 75.27±6.71 years were included in the study and were examined using Beck Depression Inventory and depression was defined as a score of ≥13 on the inventory. Physical functioning level of the elderly was evaluated by using Functional Independence Measure and Rivermead Mobility Index. Women in the study pool suffered from more depressive symptoms than men. The older women and men with a high Beck Depression Inventory score showed a decreased physical functioning (p<0.05). Among variables, such as age, duration of stay, duration of work, marital status, education level, occupation and regular exercise, a significant correlation was detected with depression scores (p<0.05). Depression scores were found to be important correlates of the diagnosis of depression. There was some evidence of possible gender in the diagnosis of depression. Physical functioning scores decreased with depressive symptoms.
机译：这项研究的目的是探讨抑郁症状如何影响住院老人的身体机能并显示性别差异。这项研究纳入了平均年龄为75.27±6.71岁，年龄在65岁及以上的老年休养所（60名女性和73名男性）的133名受试者，并使用贝克抑郁量表进行了检查，抑郁症的得分≥库存上的13。老年人的身体功能水平通过功能独立性评估和Rivermead流动指数进行评估。研究对象中的女性比男性遭受更多的抑郁症状。贝克抑郁量表得分较高的老年妇女和男性表现出身体机能下降（p <0.05）。在诸如年龄，住院时间，工作时间，婚姻状况，教育水平，职业和定期运动等变量中，抑郁指数与相关性显着相关（p <0.05）。发现抑郁评分是抑郁症诊断的重要相关因素。有一些证据表明在抑郁症的诊断中可能存在性别。身体功能评分随着抑郁症状而降低。

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