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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Food Sciences >HEMATOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF ALBINO RATS FED WITH Pleurotus ostreatus CULTIVATED ON TWO TROPICAL TREES’ SAWDUST (Pycnanthus angolensis AND Spondias mombin)
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HEMATOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT OF ALBINO RATS FED WITH Pleurotus ostreatus CULTIVATED ON TWO TROPICAL TREES’ SAWDUST (Pycnanthus angolensis AND Spondias mombin)

机译：在两种热带树木的锯末（Pycnanthus angolensis和Spondias mombin）上培养的平菇添加白化病大鼠的血液学评估

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摘要

Pleurotus ostreatus, an edible mushroom in the tropics was artificially cultivated on the mixture of the sawdust of two different tropical trees(African nut (Pycnanthus angolensis, Welw, Warb; Family: Myristicaceae) and hog plum (Spondias mombin, L; Family: Anacardiaceae)) . The fruitbodies obtained were used to feed experimental animals (Wistar strain albino rats) while the subsequent toxicological effects was investigated on the hematological parameters of the experimental animals. There was a significant decrease (P > 0.05) in the Packed Cell Volume (34.0%), Red Blood Cell (3.2 x 1012/L), White Blood Cell (3.5 x 103/L), Mean Corpuscular Volume (8.0 g/fL) and Hemoglobin (11.33 g/dL) of the rats fed with protein free diet compared to the rats fed with the mushroom composed diet (PCV, 40.0%; RBC, 5.0 x 1012/L; WBC, 8.5 x 103/L; MCV, 90.0 g/fL and Hb, 13.33 g/dL. The values obtained from the rats fed mushroom composed diet however compared favourably with the results obtained in rats fed with the soybean composed diet (positive control) which is given as (PCV, 35.0%; RBCs, 6.6 x 1012/L; WBCs, 6.5 x 103/L), MCV (93.0 g/fL) and Hb, 11.67 g/dL. It was therefore concluded that the hematological parameters of the experimental animals was not in any way affected as a result of consumption of mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) cultivated on sawdust of these two tropical trees.
机译：平菇是一种在热带地区可食用的蘑菇，是在两种不同的热带树木（非洲坚果（Pycnanthus angolensis，Welw，Warb;家族：肉豆蔻科）和猪李子（Spondias mombin，L;家庭：Anacardiaceae）的木屑混合物上人工种植的））。将获得的子实体用于喂养实验动物（Wistar变种白化病大鼠），同时研究实验动物的血液学参数对随后的毒理作用。堆积细胞体积（34.0％），红细胞（3.2 x 1012 / L），白细胞（3.5 x 103 / L），平均小细胞体积（8.0 g / fL）显着降低（P> 0.05） ）和饲喂无蛋白饮食的大鼠的血红蛋白（11.33 g / dL）与食用蘑菇成分饮食的大鼠（PCV，40.0％; RBC，5.0 x 1012 / L; WBC，8.5 x 103 / L; MCV） ，分别为90.0 g / fL和Hb，13.33 g / dL。食用蘑菇组合饮食的大鼠的值与饲喂大豆复合饮食的大鼠（阳性对照）的结果相比较（PCV，35.0） ％; RBC，6.6 x 1012 / L; WBC，6.5 x 103 / L），MCV（93.0 g / fL）和Hb，11.67 g / dL。因此得出结论，实验动物的血液学参数没有变化由于食用了这两种热带树木的木屑上种植的蘑菇（侧耳）而受到影响。

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