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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Natural Sciences Research >Physiochemical Characterization and Evaluation of Insecticidal Activities of Delonix Regia Seed oil against Termite (Odontotermes obesus), Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) and Cockroach (Blattella germanica)
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Physiochemical Characterization and Evaluation of Insecticidal Activities of Delonix Regia Seed oil against Termite (Odontotermes obesus), Ticks (Ixodes scapularis) and Cockroach (Blattella germanica)

机译:Delonix Regia种子油对白蚁(Odontotermes obesus),Ti(Ixodes scapularis)和蟑螂(Blattella germanica)的理化特性和杀虫活性的评估

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摘要

Plant produces large number of compounds as secondary metabolites with complex structure and diversity with a potent insecticidal activity. Large number of plants has been identified so far for their insecticidal property and can be used as an alternative pest management for synthetic pesticides. The present study reports the physiochemical characterization and biocide from delonix regia seeds oil. The biocide potential of the seeds oil was evaluated against termite (Odontotermes obesus), tick (Ixodes scapularis) and cockroach (Blattella germanica). The bioassay study showed that Delonix regia 10% oil caused 100% mortality in 32 hrs, 41 hrs and 50 hrs against termite, tick and cockroach, respectively. The LD50 was determined to be 0.574%, 0.753% and 1.12% for termite, tick and cockroach, respectively for delonix regia oil after 32 hrs exposure. The biocidal potential of the oil is statistically significant (p < 0.05) when compared with blank and solvent controls at all concentration tested. Physicochemical parameters were also evaluated in accordance with American standard testing method specifications. Keywords: Anti-Termite, Anti-Tick, Anti-Cockroach, Biopesticide, Physicochemical Parameters
机译:植物产生大量的化合物作为次生代谢产物,具有复杂的结构和多样性,具有强大的杀虫活性。迄今为止,已鉴定出大量植物的杀虫特性,它们可作为合成农药的替代害虫管理方法。本研究报告了来自德龙(Delonix regia)种子油的理化特性和杀菌剂。针对白蚁(Odontotermes obesus),壁虱(Ixodes scapularis)和蟑螂(Blattella germanica)评估了种子油的杀生物潜力。生物测定研究表明,10%的Delonix regia分别在32小时,41小时和50小时内对白蚁,壁虱和蟑螂造成100%的死亡率。暴露32小时后,地龙,tick和蟑螂的LD50分别确定为0.574%,0.753%和1.12%。与空白和溶剂对照在所有测试浓度下相比,该油具有一定的杀生物潜力(p <0.05)。还根据美国标准测试方法规范评估了理化参数。关键字:抗白蚁,抗ick虫,抗蟑螂,生物农药,理化参数

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