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Perspectives on transfer of learning by nursing students in primary healthcare facilities

机译:初级卫生保健机构护生对学习转移的看法

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Supportive work environments promote professional socialisation and integration of theory in practice. Qualitative data generated through four nominal groups were deductively analysed using the components of the systemic model of training transfer. This article reports on the perspectives of nurse clinicians, clinical facilitators, and students from the training institution regarding aspects of student characteristics, educational design, transfer climate and work environment that influence nursing students’ transfer of learning in primary healthcare (PHC) facilities. A perception exists that students lack the desire to use knowledge and skills mastered in the training programme in clinical practice. Although the educational design strives to promote transfer of classroom learning, students may not be motivated to transfer classroom learning. The learning climate hampers transfer of learning because the students’ perceptions are that they are unwelcome, not taken into consideration and not respected. The lack of essential equipment demotivates students. This study confirms the interrelatedness of the systemic transfer of training model and emphasises the importance of considering all elements that influence learning transfer when planning clinical placements of students.
机译:支持性的工作环境促进了职业社会化和理论在实践中的融合。使用训练转移的系统模型的组成部分,演绎地分析了通过四个名义组生成的定性数据。本文从培训机构的护士临床医生,临床辅导员和学生的角度,对影响学生在初级保健(PHC)设施中学习转移的学生特征,教育设计,转移环境和工作环境等方面进行了报道。人们认为学生缺乏使用临床实践培训计划中掌握的知识和技能的愿望。尽管教育设计努力促进课堂学习的转移,但可能没有动力去转移课堂学习的学生。学习气氛阻碍学习的转移,因为学生的感觉是他们不受欢迎,没有被考虑和不尊重。缺少必要的设备会激励学生。这项研究证实了培训模型的系统转移的相互联系,并强调了在规划学生的临床实习时考虑影响学习转移的所有因素的重要性。

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