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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Nursing Education and Practice >Disaster nursing knowledge in earthquake response and relief among Nepalese nurses working in government and non-government sector
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Disaster nursing knowledge in earthquake response and relief among Nepalese nurses working in government and non-government sector

机译：在政府和非政府部门工作的尼泊尔护士在地震响应和救灾方面的灾难护理知识

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Background: Recently, the disasters in Nepal as elsewhere has caused a large number of deaths, injury and left hundreds of thousands of people homeless. It has also alerted all nurses to be prepared with adequate knowledge in order to respond to a disaster event effectively. This descriptive study aimed to describe and compare the level of knowledge in an earthquake disaster among Nepalese nurses working in government and non-government hospitals. Methods: Three hundred working registered nurses (RNs) were randomly selected from fourteen government and four non-governmental hospitals located in different parts of Nepal. Nurses’ knowledge in earthquake disaster was obtained through self-reported questionnaires. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis. Results: The majority of the RNs worked in government hospitals (63.2%), more than half (59%) of the respondents had diploma level of education with the majority (66.3%) of them working in a hospital for less than six years. Two thirds (78%) had never attended disaster training drills and nearly half (47.7%) of the RNs determined that they themselves were not ready to face a future disaster. The knowledge of the RNs regarding earthquake disaster was at a moderate level (70.07 ± 10.01). The lowest score of nurses’ knowledge was related to assessment and triage in earthquake disaster response. Nurses working in governmental hospitals have a higher mean score of knowledge than those working in non-governmental hospitals (P & .05). Conclusion: A disaster nursing training course should be provided for nurses particularly in non-governmental hospitals who had never received disaster training which will improve their knowledge in order to respond to future disasters.
机译：背景：最近，尼泊尔以及其他地方的灾难造成大量人员伤亡，无数人无家可归。它还警告所有护士要做好充分的准备，以便有效地应对灾难事件。这项描述性研究旨在描述和比较在政府和非政府医院工作的尼泊尔护士在地震灾难中的知识水平。方法：从尼泊尔不同地区的14家政府医院和4家非政府医院中随机选择300名在职注册护士（RNs）。护士对地震灾难的了解是通过自我报告的调查表获得的。描述性和推论统计用于数据分析。结果：大多数注册护士在政府医院工作（63.2％），一半以上的被访者（59％）具有学历，其中大部分（66.3％）在医院工作不到六年。三分之二（78％）的人从未参加过灾难培训演习​​，近一半（47.7％）的RN确定他们自己还没有准备好面对未来的灾难。 RN对地震灾难的知识处于中等水平（70.07±10.01）。护士知识的最低得分与地震灾难反应的评估和分类有关。与在非政府医院工作的护士相比，在政府医院工作的护士的知识平均得分更高（P <.05）。结论：应为未参加过灾难培训的非政府医院的护士提供灾难护理培训课程，以提高他们的知识以应对未来的灾难。

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