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Behavioral disorders and cognitive impairment associated with cerebellar lesions

机译:与小脑病变相关的行为障碍和认知障碍

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In the last decade evidence has accumulated that suggests that the cerebellum is involved not only in motor but also in behavioral and cognitive functions. A myriad of anatomical, clinical and imaging studies support that assumption. The lengthened survival of patients with cerebellar tumors has also brought an increased awareness of neurocognitive deficits to the neurooncological community. Although evidence from neurosurgical case series exists that clearly demonstrates that patients afflicted from posterior fossa tumors are at high risk for long-term cognitive or adaptive deficits, there is still a lack of systematic translational review on this issue. Accordingly a systematic review was conducted to summarize the impact of cerebellar lesions on behavior and cognition. The findings and clinical implications are discussed in the light of the recent advances in neuroimaging techniques.
机译:在过去的十年中,积累的证据表明小脑不仅与运动有关,而且与行为和认知功能有关。无数的解剖学,临床和影像学研究都支持这一假设。小脑肿瘤患者的延长生存期也使神经肿瘤学界对神经认知缺陷的认识增加。尽管从神经外科病例系列中获得的证据清楚地表明,受后颅窝肿瘤困扰的患者处于长期认知或适应性缺陷的高风险中,但仍缺乏对该问题进行系统的翻译审查。因此,进行了系统的综述以总结小脑病变对行为和认知的影响。根据神经影像技术的最新进展讨论了这些发现和临床意义。

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