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Prescription of antibiotics in dentistry - a report from the Swedish STRAMA work

机译:牙科中的抗生素处方-瑞典STRAMA工作的报告

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Overuse of antibiotics is today a global concern. National programs, programs within EU and WHO against misuse of antibiotics have been created. Swedish strategic program against antibiotic resistance (STRAMA) was initiated in 1997, within the Swedish Public Health Agency (SPHA) and consisted of volunteers from various medical disciplines to work for a reduction of antibiotic prescription. A National Dentistry Section of STRAMA was established in 2007 affiliated to SPHA. An annual update on the prescription pattern among Swedish dentists is now available.A decrease of antibiotic prescription in both medicine and dentistry the last 10-15 years has been noticed. Dentists prescribe 7% of all antibiotics of which 78% was in 2009 penicillin V, 10% clindamycin, and 9% amoxicillin. The total prescriptions among dentists have decreased from 35 per 1000 inhabitants and year in 2007 to 23 in 2016. Between 2012-2014 the prescription rate for amoxicillin decreased 30%, probably due to new guidelines for proph...
机译:如今,过度使用抗生素已成为全球关注的问题。已经制定了国家计划,欧盟和世界卫生组织内部的反对滥用抗生素的计划。瑞典抗抗生素耐药性战略计划(STRAMA)于1997年在瑞典公共卫生局(SPHA)内发起,由来自各个医学领域的志愿者组成,致力于减少抗生素处方。 SPHA于2007年成立了STRAMA国家牙科科。现在可以获取瑞典牙医的处方模式年度更新。最近10-15年间,医学和牙科领域的抗生素处方有所减少。牙医开出了所有抗生素的7%,其中2009年青霉素V占78%,克林霉素10%和阿莫西林9%。牙医的处方总数从2007年的每千居民35个减少到2016年的23个。在2012-2014年之间,阿莫西林的处方率下降了30%,这可能是由于新的处方指南所致。

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