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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology: official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology >Patellar tendon autograft versus hamstring tendon autograft in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: appraisal of the evidence
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Patellar tendon autograft versus hamstring tendon autograft in arthroscopic anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: appraisal of the evidence

机译：关节镜前交叉韧带重建中骨肌腱自体移植与绳肌腱自体移植：证据评估

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摘要

Arthroscopy–assisted reconstruction of a torn anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a commonly performed surgical procedure. The type of graft used for ACL reconstruction has traditionally been an autograft; the more commonly used grafts are the bonepatellar tendon–bone (BPTP) and hamstring tendons, namely the gracilis and semitendinosus tendons (GST). We surveyed the evidence concerning the outcome of patients treated by arthroscopic reconstruction of the ACL with either BPTP or GST. On basis of several welldesigned studes, specifically 5 meta–analyses and one systematic review, we critically discuss the best evidence available today regarding ACL reconstruction. This evidence suggests that BPTP may be considered for patients performing high–demand activities not involving repetitive kneeling.
机译：关节镜辅助重建前交叉韧带（ACL）是常见的外科手术方法。传统上，用于ACL重建的移植物类型是自体移植物。最常用的移植物是pat骨腱-骨（BPTP）和绳肌腱，即gra肌和半腱肌腱（GST）。我们调查了通过关节镜下用BPTP或GST对ACL进行关节镜重建治疗的患者预后的证据。基于几个精心设计的研究，特别是5项荟萃分析和一项系统综述，我们认真地讨论了当今有关ACL重建的最佳证据。该证据表明，对于执行不涉及重复跪下的高要求活动的患者，可以考虑使用BPTP。

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