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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Oral Science >Age-related associations between psychological characteristics and pain intensity among Japanese patients with temporomandibular disorder
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Age-related associations between psychological characteristics and pain intensity among Japanese patients with temporomandibular disorder

机译：日本颞下颌关节疾病患者心理特征与疼痛强度之间的年龄相关性

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We investigated the relationship between pain intensity and psychosocial characteristics in patients with temporomandibular disorder (TMD). Participants with painful TMD, according to the Research Diagnostic Criteria for TMD (RDC/TMD), were recruited from our clinic and classified into six age groups: 15 to 24, 25 to 34, 35 to 44, 45 to 54, 55 to 64, and 65 to 85 years (Groups A through F, respectively). Self-reported present pain intensity and worst pain intensity during the past 6 months were ascertained using a numeric rating scale (0 to 10). Depression and somatization scores were evaluated using the RDC/TMD axis II questionnaire. Among women, worst pain intensity was significantly lower in Groups E and F than in Groups B and C ( P < 0.05). In Groups A, C, and D, depression scores were significantly higher in women than in men ( P < 0.05). Among women, depression score was significantly lower in Group F than in Groups A through C ( P < 0.05). In Groups A through D, somatization scores were significantly higher for women than for men ( P < 0.05). Depression score and TMD symptom severity appear to decrease with age in women. (J Oral Sci 56, 221-225, 2014)
机译：我们调查了颞下颌关节疾病（TMD）患者疼痛强度与心理社会特征之间的关系。根据《 TMD研究诊断标准》（RDC / TMD），从我们的诊所招募了患有TMD疼痛的参与者，并将其分为六个年龄段：15至24岁，25至34岁，35至44岁，45至54岁，55至64岁，以及65至85岁（分别为A组到F组）。使用数字评分量表（0到10）确定过去6个月中自我报告的当前疼痛强度和最坏的疼痛强度。使用RDC / TMD轴II调查表评估抑郁和躯体得分。在女性中，E组和F组的最差疼痛强度显着低于B组和C组（P <0.05）。在A，C和D组中，女性的抑郁得分明显高于男性（P <0.05）。在女性中，F组的抑郁得分显着低于A至C组（P <0.05）。在A至D组中，女性的躯体化得分明显高于男性（P <0.05）。妇女的抑郁评分和TMD症状严重程度似乎随着年龄的增长而降低。 （J Oral Sci 56，221-225，2014）

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