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Quantum dragon solutions for electron transport through nanostructures based on rectangular graphs

机译:基于矩形图的电子通过纳米结构传输的量子龙解决方案

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Electron transport through nanodevices of atoms in a single-layer rectangular arrangement with free (open) boundary conditions parallel to the direction of the current flow is studied within the singleband tight binding model. The Landauer formula gives the electrical conductance to be a function of the electron transmission probability, T(E), as a function of the energy E of the incoming electron. A quantum dragon nanodevice is one which has a perfectly conducting channel, namely T(E) = 1 for all energies which are transmitted by the external leads even though there may be arbitrarily strong electron scattering. The rectangular single-layer systems are shown to be able to be quantum dragon devices, both for uniform leads and for dimerized leads. The quantum dragon condition requires appropriate lead-device connections and correlated randomness in the device.
机译:在单带紧密结合模型中,研究了具有自由(开放)边界条件且平行于电流流动方向的单层矩形排列中原子通过纳米器件的电子传输。 Landauer公式给出的电导率是电子传输概率T(E)的函数,而电子传输概率T(E)则是入射电子的能量E的函数。量子龙纳米器件是一种具有完美导电通道的器件,对于所有由外部引线传输的能量,T(E)= 1,即使可能存在任意强的电子散射。矩形的单层系统显示出能够作为量子龙装置,用于均匀的引线和二聚化的引线。量子龙条件需要适当的引线-设备连接以及设备中的相关随机性。

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