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Efficient Three-Party Quantum Secure Direct Communication with EPR Pairs

机译:与EPR对的高效三方量子安全直接通信

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In order to get rid of the drawback of information leakage which existed in Chong et al.’s protocol (Opt. Commun., 284, 2011, 515-518), an efficient three-party quantum secure direct communication (3P-QSDC) based on some ideas of quantum dense coding with EPR pairs is proposed, in which each entangled pair can be used to exchange a longer length of secret message between three legal users. By improving the classical channels and the qubit transmissions, our scheme can avoid this kind of drawback. Thus the secret messages are not leaked out to other people from the public information. Moreover, compared with Chong et al.’s protocol, our protocol can achieve higher efficiency.
机译:为了摆脱Chong等人的协议(Opt。Commun。,284,2011,515-518)中存在的信息泄漏的缺点,高效的三方量子安全直接通信(3P-QSDC)提出了基于EPR对量子密集编码的一些思想,其中每个纠缠对可用于在三个合法用户之间交换较长长度的秘密消息。通过改进经典信道和量子比特传输,我们的方案可以避免这种缺陷。因此,秘密消息不会从公共信息中泄露给其他人。而且,与Chong等人的协议相比,我们的协议可以实现更高的效率。

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