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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Residuals Science & Technology >Heavy Metal Pollution Characteristics in the Kaili Coal Mining Region, Guizhou Province, China
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Heavy Metal Pollution Characteristics in the Kaili Coal Mining Region, Guizhou Province, China

机译:贵州省凯里矿区重金属污染特征

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摘要

The exploitation of coal resources has resulted in a series of ecological and environmental problems. The aim of this study was to determine the pollution characteristics of the river-soil-vegetation system in the Kaili coal mining region. By analysing the heavy metal content of samples from water, soil, and plants along a section of the Chongan River channel downstream from the coal mining region, this research shows that a number of wastewater quality indices have already exceeded the Secondary Chinese Discharge Standards. The soil in the mining region has been slightly polluted by Zn and seriously polluted by Hg. Moreover, it is shown that all plant samples such as Pteris vittata L., rice seedlings, and vegetables, such as capsicum, cucumber, kidney bean, tomato, and eggplant, have been affected by coal mine wastewater. These results demonstrated that the upper reaches of the Chongan River have been seriously polluted by coal mine wastewater, and as such need imminent environmental management.
机译:煤炭资源的开采导致了一系列的生态和环境问题。这项研究的目的是确定凯里煤矿区河流-土壤-植被系统的污染特征。通过分析沿煤矿区下游崇安河河道一段的水,土壤和植物样品中的重金属含量,这项研究表明,许多废水质量指标已经超过了《中国二级排放标准》。采矿区的土壤已被锌轻微污染,并被汞严重污染。而且,表明所有植物样品,例如凤尾蕨,水稻幼苗和蔬菜,例如辣椒,黄瓜,芸豆,番茄和茄子,都受到煤矿废水的影响。这些结果表明,崇安河上游已被煤矿废水严重污染,因此需要立即进行环境管理。

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