首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS >Quantitating 3-Dimensional Geomorphological Terrain-Related Coefficients for Hydrodynamic Catchment Mapping Flood-Vulnerable Geo-referenceable Basins of High-Priority Hurricane Evacuation Routes, and Remotely-Identified Levee Construction Sites in Hillsborough County, Florida
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Quantitating 3-Dimensional Geomorphological Terrain-Related Coefficients for Hydrodynamic Catchment Mapping Flood-Vulnerable Geo-referenceable Basins of High-Priority Hurricane Evacuation Routes, and Remotely-Identified Levee Construction Sites in Hillsborough County, Florida

机译:定量3维地貌地形相关系数,用于水动力流域制图,高优先级飓风撤离路线的易受洪水侵害的地理参考盆地以及佛罗里达州希尔斯伯勒县的远程识别堤岸建设工地

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摘要

Flood-vulnerability, disaster management, and the emergency evacuation strategy and arrangement in the event of a hurricane or severe tropical weather represent significant public health and legislative issues in coastal locations of humid subtropical climate, such as Florida. A cursory evaluation of current procedures and resources for hurricanes and flooding in Hillsborough County reveals an immediate necessity for improvement in evacuation prioritization and flood maps for the county. Data drawn from the 2010 Census estimate that there are approximately 1,862 persons per square mile inhabiting the city of Tampa, and 1,082 persons/mi? in Hillsborough County. As they currently stand, however, these population density estimates, when compared with Florida’s overall estimation of 321 persons/mi?, demonstrate how imperative it is to have proper protocols regarding natural disasters in place. Expanding upon what is already understood concerning important crisis regions will allow first responders, legislators and other stakeholders to make informed critical and time-sensitive decisions with potentially limited resources. Financial investment and time spent toward disaster mitigation and preparedness may significantly reduce injury, personal hardship and mortality, as well as property damage and economic strain in a potential disaster scenario.
机译:在飓风或恶劣的热带天气情况下,洪水脆弱性,灾害管理以及紧急疏散策略和安排代表着潮湿的亚热带气候沿海地区(例如佛罗里达州)的重大公共卫生和法律问题。粗略评估希尔斯伯勒县飓风和洪水的当前程序和资源,这表明该县迫切需要改善疏散优先次序和洪水地图。根据2010年人口普查得出的数据,每平方英里大约有1,862人居住在坦帕市,每英里1,082人?在希尔斯伯勒县。但是,按照目前的现状,这些人口密度估算值与佛罗里达州321人/英里的总体估算值相比,证明了制定适当的自然灾害方案非常必要。扩大对重要危机地区已经了解的内容的了解,将使第一响应者,立法者和其他利益相关者可以用有限的资源做出明智的关键且时效决定。在潜在灾难情况下,为减少灾害和备灾而花费的资金和时间可能会大大减少伤害,人身苦难和死亡率,以及财产损失和经济压力。

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