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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine >Traditional zootherapeutic studies in India: a review
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Traditional zootherapeutic studies in India: a review

机译:印度传统的动物疗法研究综述

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The present study aims to review the zootherapeutic practices of the different ethnic communities of India. This work is also an attempt to present a list of animals' use for medicinal purposes by different communities of India. Data were gathered from 15 published research papers of various authors on zootherapeutic studies in India from 2000 to 2007. Approximately 109 animals and their 270 uses are reported in traditional medicine in different parts of India. Of these, the highest numbers of animal species (42, 38.5%) with 50 (18.5%) uses have been reported for the treatment of Respiratory system related problems. Rheumatic and other pains are treated with 32 species (29.4%) in 34 (12.9%) uses. Gastric problems are reported to be treated with 22 (20.2%) species in 26 (9.9%) uses. The mammals constitute the highest number of animals used for medicinal purposes. 44 (40%) mammals, 24 (22%) invertebrates, 18 (17%) birds, 12 (11%) reptiles, nine (8%) fishes and two (2%) amphibians have been reported for medicinal purposes. Of the total 109 animal species reported, 76(70%) are included in IUCN red data list and 36 (33%) animal species are listed in CITES appendix I, II, and III. This work will be helpful in biodiversity conservation in India and also give a clue to investigate bio-active compound in these animal raw materials.
机译:本研究旨在回顾印度不同种族社区的动物治疗方法。这项工作也是试图介绍印度不同社区用于医疗目的的动物清单。数据收集自2000年至2007年在印度进行的动物疗法研究的多位作者的15篇研究论文。印度不同地区的传统医学中报道了约109种动物及其270种用途。在这些动物中,有50种(18.5%)被使用的动物物种数量最多(42,38.5%),用于治疗与呼吸系统有关的问题。风湿性和其他疼痛在34种(12.9%)中使用32种(29.4%)治疗。据报告,在26种(9.9%)的使用中,有22种(20.2%)的物种治疗了胃病。哺乳动物是用于医疗目的的最多动物。据报告,有44种(40%)哺乳动物,24种(22%)无脊椎动物,18种(17%)鸟类,12种(11%)爬行动物,9种(8%)鱼类和2种(2%)两栖动物被用于医学目的。在报告的全部109种动物中,IUCN红色数据列表中包括76种(70%),CITES附录I,II和III中列出了36种(33%)动物。这项工作将有助于印度的生物多样性保护,并为研究这些动物原料中的生物活性化合物提供线索。

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