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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Ethnobiology and Ethnomedicine >Ethnomedicinal plant knowledge and practice of the Oromo ethnic group in southwestern Ethiopia
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Ethnomedicinal plant knowledge and practice of the Oromo ethnic group in southwestern Ethiopia

机译：埃塞俄比亚西南部奥罗莫族的民族植物学知识和实践

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摘要

An ethnomedicinal study was conducted to document the indigenous medicinal plant knowledge and use by traditional healers in southwestern Ethiopia from December 2005 to November 2006. Data were collected from 45 randomly selected traditional healers using semi-structured interviews and observations. Sixty-seven ethnomedicinal plant species used by traditional healers to manage 51 different human ailments were identified and documented. Healers' indigenous knowledge was positively correlated with their reported age but not with their educational level. High degree of consensus was observed among traditional healers in treating tumor (locally known as Tanacha), rabies (Dhukuba Seree) and insect bite (Hadhaa). The use of more than one species was significantly cited for remedy preparations. The reported abundance of the ethnomedicinal plant species varied significantly with respect to the presence of multiple uses of the reported species. Our results showed that ethnomedicinal plant species used by healers are under serious threat due to several factors, which indicates the need for urgent attention towards their conservation and sustainable utilization.
机译：2005年12月至2006年11月，进行了一项民族医学研究，以记录埃塞俄比亚西南部传统治疗师对本地药用植物的知识和使用情况。使用半结构化访谈和观察从45名随机选择的传统治疗师中收集数据。确定并记录了传统治疗师用来管理51种不同人类疾病的67种人种植物物种。治疗师的土著知识与他们报告的年龄呈正相关，但与他们的教育水平没有正相关。在治疗肿瘤（传统上称为Tanacha），狂犬病（Dhukuba Seree）和昆虫叮咬（Hadhaa）的传统治疗师中，人们达成了高度共识。大量引用了使用一种以上的物种作为药物制剂。关于所报告物种的多种用途的存在，所报告的民族植物物种的丰富度差异很大。我们的结果表明，医护人员使用的民族植物物种由于多种因素而受到严重威胁，这表明需要紧急注意其保护和可持续利用。

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