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Economic Growth and Biodiversity: An Overview Conservation Policies in Africa

机译:经济增长与生物多样性:非洲保护政策概览

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From the economic literature on the relationship between economic growth and environment pioneered by Grossman and Krueger (1991) and Shafik and Bandyopadhyay (1992) we first conduct a theoretical and critical reflection on the existence of a Kuznets curve for biodiversity. It appears that results are strongly contrasted; economic growth does not seem to be necessarily the solution of biodiversity loss. Then, we focus on the main biodiversity conservation policies implemented in Africa (with the example of C?te d’Ivoire), i.e. protected areas and we discuss its effectiveness in achieving the dual objective of conservation and economic development for local communities.
机译:从Grossman和Krueger(1991)以及Shafik和Bandyopadhyay(1992)开创的关于经济增长与环境之间关系的经济学文献中,我们首先对Kuznets曲线对于生物多样性的存在进行了理论和批判性的反思。结果似乎强烈相反;经济增长似乎并不一定是生物多样性丧失的解决方案。然后,我们集中讨论非洲实施的主要生物多样性保护政策(以科特迪瓦为例),即保护区,并讨论其在实现当地社区保护和经济发展的双重目标方面的有效性。

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