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Soil and Forest: The Key Factors for Human Survival

机译:土壤和森林:人类生存的关键因素

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From the past to the future, the development of human civilization has been closely related to the Earth's soil. However, we are now on the planet with the productive forces of soil resources that are gradually exhausting. In many agricultural areas, crop yields have been devastated by heavy soil erosion. Nitrogen fertilizers and fossil fuels in geological reservoirs tend to be scarce, resulting in both the increase of agricultural production costs and the increase of geopolitical conflict. Global warming, on the other hand, accelerates microbial greenhouse gases (GHG) released in soils and has a key role in recent climate change. In this paper, we show the challenges faced by human beings in the 21st century because of the direct and indirect responses of the soil expansion made by human past and future activities. We also stress that soil and forest are the future survival and development key factors for human beings. This global trend of development should be the recommendations for Taiwanese future development policy of land and forest.
机译:从过去到未来,人类文明的发展与地球土壤息息相关。但是,我们现在地球上的土壤资源生产力正在逐渐消耗exhaust尽。在许多农业地区,水土流失严重破坏了农作物的产量。地质储层中的氮肥和化石燃料趋于匮乏,导致农业生产成本增加和地缘政治冲突增加。另一方面,全球变暖加速了土壤中释放的微生物温室气体(GHG),并且在最近的气候变化中起着关键作用。在本文中,由于人类过去和未来的活动对土壤膨胀的直接和间接反应,我们展示了21世纪人类面临的挑战。我们还强调,土壤和森林是人类未来生存和发展的关键因素。这种全球发展趋势应该成为台湾未来土地和森林发展政策的建议。

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