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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sustainable Development >Factors Influencing the Willingness to Pay for Entrance Permit: The Evidence from Taman Negara National Park
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Factors Influencing the Willingness to Pay for Entrance Permit: The Evidence from Taman Negara National Park

机译：影响进入许可支付意愿的因素：塔曼·内加拉国家公园的证据

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摘要

Non-market techniques such as Travel Cost Method (TCM) and Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) are commonly used to estimate the economic benefits of outdoor recreation. This study applied the CVM, with Willingness to Pay (WTP) as the elicitation method, to investigate the pattern of willingness to pay among visitors of Taman Negara National Park (TNNP). In applying CVM, the respondents were asked on the maximum amount they were willing to pay to enter this park. Data were obtained using closed-ended questionnaires through interview. About 196 visitors were involved in the study. This study used multiple regressions (MR) to investigate factors that determine WTP for entrance permit in TNNP. This study found that the WTP was positively related to several important factors; and these factors include nationality, income, education and marital status. All these factors can help to explain the WTP for entrance permit at TNNP. Approach in determining WTP for entrance permit will help park authorities to be more financially self-sufficient. In addition, it will generate more income, and thus more efficiency in operating and maintaining the national parks. Keywords : Willingness to pay, Contingent Valuation Method, multiple regressions, national park, entrance permit
机译：非市场技术，例如旅行成本法（TCM）和或有估价法（CVM），通常用于估算户外休闲的经济效益。这项研究应用CVM，并以支付意愿（WTP）作为启发方法，研究了塔曼·内加拉国家公园（TNNP）游客的支付意愿模式。在申请CVM时，受访者被问及他们愿意为进入这个公园支付的最高金额。数据是采用封闭式问卷通过访谈获得的。约有196位访客参与了这项研究。这项研究使用多元回归（MR）调查决定TNNP进入许可的WTP的因素。这项研究发现，WTP与几个重要因素呈正相关。这些因素包括国籍，收入，教育程度和婚姻状况。所有这些因素可以帮助解释TNNP进入许可的WTP。确定进入许可的WTP的方法将帮助停车场管理者在财务上更加自给自足。此外，它将产生更多的收入，从而提高国家公园的运营和维护效率。关键字：支付意愿，或有评估方法，多元回归，国家公园，进入许可

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