• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sustainable Development >Increasing Livestock Water Productivity under Rain Fed Mixed Crop/Livestock Farming Scenarios of Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review
【24h】

Increasing Livestock Water Productivity under Rain Fed Mixed Crop/Livestock Farming Scenarios of Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review

机译：撒哈拉以南非洲雨育混合作物/畜牧业情景下提高畜牧业水生产率：回顾

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Although water is a renewable natural resource, it has become insufficient at the global level. Unless the current efficiency level of water use can be increased, the trend of water shortages will become more serious. Among agricultural activities, livestock production is mostly considered an intensive water consuming operation although the knowledge and information related to livestock-water interaction appears to be limited in scope. The present review focused on the livestock-water interaction with the following objectives: 1) to strengthen the current understanding of the concept of livestock water productivity and relate it to life cycle assessment analysis framework; 2) to provide insights on the methodology of livestock water productivity estimation using water foot printing approach; 3) to assess the potential integrative intervention options towards improving livestock water productivity pertinent to the contexts of rain fed mixed farming. The concept of water accounting for livestock production is reviewed to reflect feasible options for improving animal productivity, income, livelihood and ecological benefits per unit of water input, especially the practical implications of these options for the rural poor in Sub-Saharan Africa. Utilising the rainfed mixed farming endowment as a relatively less competitive water scenario is also emphasised. In line with the intention for increased livestock water productivity, the likelihood of its negative impact on the environment and possible mitigating methods are outlined.
机译：尽管水是可再生的自然资源，但在全球范围内已经变得不足。除非能够提高当前的用水效率水平，否则缺水的趋势将变得更加严重。在农业活动中，尽管与牲畜-水相互作用有关的知识和信息似乎范围有限，但畜牧生产通常被认为是集约耗水的活动。本次审查的重点是畜牧水的相互作用，其目标如下：1）加强对畜牧水生产率概念的当前理解，并将其与生命周期评估分析框架联系起来; 2）提供有关使用水足迹打印法估算牲畜水生产率的方法的见解; 3）评估潜在的综合干预方案，以提高与雨养混养方式有关的牲畜水生产率。审查了用于牲畜生产的水核算的概念，以反映提高每单位水输入量的动物生产力，收入，生计和生态效益的可行方案，特别是这些方案对撒哈拉以南非洲农村贫困人口的实际影响。还强调了利用雨养混合农业as赋作为竞争相对较弱的水资源方案。出于提高牲畜水生产率的意图，概述了其对环境产生负面影响的可能性以及可能的缓解方法。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号