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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sustainable Development >Governance as Catalyst to Sustainable Tourism Development: Evidence from North Cyprus
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Governance as Catalyst to Sustainable Tourism Development: Evidence from North Cyprus

机译:治理是可持续旅游业发展的催化剂:北塞浦路斯的证据

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This study argues that sustainable tourism planning cannot be implemented unless institutions restructure their behaviors (i.e., the formal policy process) in close cooperation with the industry’s stakeholders (i.e., informal elements). What is missing in the case of North Cyprus is the concept of governance as distinct from government, which began to manifest when government became an organization apart from citizens rather than a process (Plumptre and Graham, 1999). Therefore, this study investigates the institutions that compromise the policy-making process of governance and its inferential outcomes for the purpose of achieving sustainability. Using a qualitative research strategy, a semi-structured interview questionnaire was administered. Interviewees were targeted within the relevant institutions based on purposive and snowball sampling. The underpinning conceptual framework that guides the methodology is based on the Environmental Sustainability Index (ESI, 2005) with emphasis on the component of ‘social institutional capacity’: governance . The study revealed the need for an institutional overhaul with an embedded process of governance as a new institutional culture. Furthermore, an institutional approach should accompany new practice methodologies for the way the tourism sector consumes places, produces products, and applies a conservation-based ethic to the natural and built environment.
机译:这项研究认为,除非机构与行业利益相关者(即非正式因素)密切合作,重组其行为(即正式的政策流程),否则无法实施可持续的旅游业规划。在北塞浦路斯,所缺少的是与政府截然不同的治理概念,当政府成为一个不同于公民而不是一个进程的组织时,这种概念就开始显现出来(Plumptre and Graham,1999)。因此,本研究调查了为实现可持续性而损害治理决策过程及其推论结果的机构。使用定性研究策略,进行了半结构化访谈问卷。根据目的和滚雪球采样,在相关机构内将受访者作为目标。指导该方法的基础概念框架基于环境可持续性指数(ESI,2005),重点是“社会制度能力”的组成部分:治理。研究表明,有必要对制度进行全面改革,将嵌入式治理过程作为一种新的制度文化。此外,对于旅游业消费场所,生产产品并将基于保护的道德规范应用于自然和建筑环境的方式,制度性方法应与新的实践方法相结合。

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