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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Sustainable Development >Fishing Settlement in Nothern Coast of Jakarta: From Intimidation to Recognition
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Fishing Settlement in Nothern Coast of Jakarta: From Intimidation to Recognition

机译：雅加达北部海岸的捕鱼定居点：从恐吓到认可

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Coastal area becomes a meeting place of various interests, both the interests of the government to protect and exploit it, as well as local communities for their livelihood survival. This research analyzed the livelihood bases of fishing settlement in north coast of Jakarta, from the time of intimidation, until its existence was recognized by the government. The research strategy used historical case study. Collected data were primary and secondary data. Primary data collection was through in-depth interview and observation. Researcher in this case used biographical methods. Data analysis used a qualitative approach performed simultaneously during data collection took place, and after completion of data collection within a certain period. The secondary data was obtained through literature studies. The results of research showed that livelihood bases of fishing settlement in north coast of Jakarta rely on marine products. Fishermen in this settlement have a deep connection with the sea, so all the economic activities of the people are related to the sea. Since it was first inhabited in the 1970s, the region often got government intimidation which forced fishermen to leave the area. However, due to the fierce resistance of the citizens, the intimidation was ultimately unsuccessful. The government finally acknowledged the existence of fishing settlement after entering the reform era. It results the democratic tap was open where dialogue and negotiation by fishermen figures intensified.
机译：沿海地区成为各种利益的交汇处，既包括保护和利用该利益的政府利益，也包括当地社区的生计生存。这项研究分析了雅加达北海岸的渔业定居点的生计基础，从恐吓开始，一直到政府承认这一点为止。研究策略采用历史案例研究。收集的数据是主要数据和辅助数据。主要数据收集是通过深入的访谈和观察。在这种情况下，研究人员使用了传记方法。数据分析使用定性方法，在数据收集过程中以及在一定时期内完成数据收集后同时进行。二级数据是通过文献研究获得的。研究结果表明，雅加达北海岸捕鱼定居点的生计基础依赖海洋产品。该定居点的渔民与海洋有着深厚的联系，因此，人们的所有经济活动都与海洋有关。自从1970年代首次有人居住以来，该地区经常受到政府的恐吓，迫使渔民离开该地区。但是，由于公民的强烈抵抗，恐吓最终没有成功。进入改革时代后，政府终于承认了捕鱼定居点的存在。结果是民主的开放是开放的，渔民之间的对话和谈判得以加强。

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