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Structural analysis of guyed steel telecommunication towers for radio antennas

机译:无线电天线钢制电信塔的结构分析

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The usual structural analysis models for telecommunication and transmission steel tower design tend to assume a simple truss behaviour where all the steel connections are considered hinged. Despite this fact, the most commonly used tower geometries possess structural mechanisms that could compromise the assumed structural behaviour. A possible explanation for the structure stability is related to the connections semi-rigid response instead of the initially assumed pinned behaviour. This paper proposes an alternative structural analysis modelling strategy for guyed steel towers design, considering all the actual structural forces and moments, by using three-dimensional beam and truss finite elements. Comparisons of the above mentioned design models with a third alternative, that models the main structure and the bracing system with 3D beam finite elements, are made for three existing guyed steel telecommunication towers (50m, 70m and 90m high). The comparisons are initially based on the towers static and dynamic structural behaviour later to be followed by a linear buckling analysis to determine the influence of the various modelling strategies on the tower stability behaviour.
机译:电信和传输钢塔设计的常用结构分析模型倾向于假设一个简单的桁架行为,其中所有钢连接都视为铰接的。尽管有这个事实,但最常用的塔架几何形状具有可能会破坏假定的结构行为的结构机制。对于结构稳定性的一种可能解释与连接半刚性响应有关,而不是与最初假定的固定行为有关。本文提出了一种用于钢塔设计的替代结构分析建模策略,该方法考虑了所有实际结构力和弯矩,采用了三维梁和桁架有限元。对上面提到的设计模型与第三个备选方案进行了比较,该模型使用3D有限元模型对主要结构和支撑系统进行建模,这是针对三个现有的钢制电信塔(高50m,70m和90m)进行的。比较最初是基于塔架的静态和动态结构行为,随后进行线性屈曲分析,以确定各种建模策略对塔架稳定性行为的影响。

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