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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Japanese Physical Therapy Association >The Follow-up Survey of Physical Function and Quality of Life from Perioperative to Postdischarge in the Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer
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The Follow-up Survey of Physical Function and Quality of Life from Perioperative to Postdischarge in the Patients with Gastrointestinal Cancer

机译：胃肠道肿瘤患者围手术期至出院后身体功能和生活质量的随访调查

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Purpose : The purpose of this study was to observe the long-term change in physical function and quality of life (QOL) from perioperative to postdischarge phases and to examine the relationship between physical function and QOL in patients with gastrointestinal cancer. Methods : Subjects were 42 perioperative patients with gastrointestinal cancer [23 men and 19 women aged 60.6 ± 11.3 years (mean ± SD)]. Isometric knee extension force, Timed “ Up and Go” test, and 6-minute walk distance were measured for physical function; the acute version of Short-Form 36-Item Health Survey version 2 was used for evaluating the QOL index. These items were evaluated at three time points: before surgery, after surgery, and after discharge. Results : A significant decline in physical function and QOL was observed temporarily after surgery. Physical function improved equally before and after surgery. On the other hand, postoperative QOL and physical health were significantly lower than that observed preoperatively. Moreover, a significant correlation was observed between the preoperative and postoperative rate of change in physical function and the postdischarge QOL. Conclusions : This study suggests that the perioperative change in physical function is related with postdischarge QOL in gastrointestinal cancer patients.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是观察从围手术期到出院后阶段的身体机能和生活质量（QOL）的长期变化，并检查胃肠道肿瘤患者的身体机能与生活质量之间的关系。方法：受试者为42例围手术期胃肠道癌患者[男23例，女19例，年龄60.6±11.3岁（平均±标准差）]。测量了等距膝盖的伸展力，定时“ Up and Go”测试以及6分钟的步行距离，以了解其身体功能;短版36项健康调查版本2的急性版本用于评估QOL指数。这些项目在三个时间点进行评估：手术前，手术后和出院后。结果：术后暂时观察到身体功能和生活质量显着下降。手术前后身体机能平均得到改善。另一方面，术后QOL和身体健康水平明显低于术前。此外，观察到术前和术后身体机能变化率与出院后生活质量之间存在显着相关性。结论：本研究提示胃肠道癌患者围手术期身体功能的变化与出院后生活质量有关。

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