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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Japanese Physical Therapy Association >Factors Related to Continuation of Health Behaviours among Stroke Survivors
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Factors Related to Continuation of Health Behaviours among Stroke Survivors

机译：脑卒中幸存者继续健康行为的相关因素

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Purpose: This study investigated stroke survivors’ perspectives of health behaviours after stroke. We aimed to explore the actual process by which stroke survivors changed their health behaviours. Method: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 40 people in a 1-year prospective study in the regional city of Chiba, Japan. Interviews covered views of health behaviours in order to explore why patients change their risk factors. Data were analysed using the principles of modified grounded theory. Results: Six categories related to practising health behaviours were identified: cause of stroke, antithetic thinking, awareness of the body, fear of disease progression, view of health, and psychological meaning of practise. Stroke survivors constructed a meaning of practise for each health behaviour. The recognition of previous lifestyle as cause of stroke, hope for recovery, and fear of future progression influenced health behaviours. Conclusions: The key finding of this study is that when cognitive behavioural therapy principles are enforced, an important aspect is that stroke survivors recognize the possibility that previous lifestyle was a cause of stroke and appreciate the necessity of preventing a new stroke.
机译：目的：本研究调查了卒中幸存者对卒中后健康行为的看法。我们旨在探讨中风幸存者改变其健康行为的实际过程。方法：在日本千叶市进行的为期1年的前瞻性研究中，对40人进行了半结构式访谈。访谈涵盖了健康行为的观点，以探讨患者为何改变其危险因素。使用改进的扎根理论的原理分析数据。结果：确定了与练习健康行为有关的六类：中风的原因，对立的思维，对身体的了解，对疾病进展的恐惧，对健康的看法以及实践的心理意义。中风幸存者为每种健康行为构建了实践的意义。以前的生活方式被认为是中风的原因，恢复的希望以及对未来发展的恐惧影响了健康行为。结论：这项研究的主要发现是，当实施认知行为治疗原则时，重要的方面是中风幸存者认识到以前的生活方式是中风的原因，并意识到预防新中风的必要性。

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