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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Veterinary Advances >Ovine Coccidiosis: A Case Report
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Ovine Coccidiosis: A Case Report

机译：羊球虫病：一例报告

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摘要

Parasitism in food animal is of great economic importance. Coccidiosis is one of the gastrointestinal parasites that have a high detrimental effect on the sheep industry. A two and a half year-old ram was brought from the northern part of Nigeria into the University Teaching and Research Farm, Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria on the 30th December, 2010. About two weeks later, the ram was observed passing diarrheic feces, frequently urinating (4 minutes interval) and mucopurulent nasal discharge. Clinical examination revealed fever, congested mucous membrane, slight dehydration, matted hind-quarter, respiratory distress and lethargy. Based on clinical signs, intestinal protozoan infection and peste de petits ruminants (PPR) were tentatively diagnosed. Initial management which included metronidazole oral, 20% oxytetracycline, 20% tylosin and multivitamins yielded no positive response. Laboratory results revealed presence of heavy coccidian oocyst. The combination of potentiated oral sulphonamide and parenteral sulfadimidine sodium injection proved very effective. This report shows that sheep of any age bracket can present clinical condition of coccidiosis at any season of the year if exposed to factors that favour the incidence of the disease and also that advanced cases of ovine coccidiosis may need combination therapy for effective treatment.
机译：食用动物中的寄生虫具有重要的经济意义。球虫病是对绵羊产业具有高有害作用的胃肠道寄生虫之一。 2010年12月30日，将一只两年半的公羊从尼日利亚北部带入尼日利亚阿贝库塔联邦农业大学的大学教学与研究农场。大约两周后，观察到公羊已通过腹泻的粪便，经常排尿（间隔4分钟）和粘液性鼻涕。临床检查显示发烧，粘膜充血，轻微脱水，后四肢杂乱，呼吸窘迫和嗜睡。根据临床体征，初步诊断出肠道原生动物感染和小反刍动物（PPR）。最初的治疗包括口服甲硝唑，20％土霉素，20％泰乐菌素和多种维生素，均未产生阳性反应。实验室结果显示存在重球虫卵囊。加强口服磺胺药和肠胃外磺胺嘧啶钠注射液的联合使用非常有效。该报告表明，任何年龄段的绵羊如果暴露于有利于该病发病率的因素，均可在一年中的任何季节出现球虫病的临床状况，而且晚期绵羊球虫病病例可能需要联合治疗才能有效治疗。

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