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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the Science of Design >AFFORDANCE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS TO PROMOTE INTUITIVE USER-PRODUCT INTERACTION FOR ELDERLY USERS WITH DEMENTIA (I)
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AFFORDANCE DESIGN REQUIREMENTS TO PROMOTE INTUITIVE USER-PRODUCT INTERACTION FOR ELDERLY USERS WITH DEMENTIA (I)

机译：促进老年痴呆症用户直观的用户产品交互的收费设计要求（I）

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摘要

Product affordances comprise operational and functional affordances. These affordances serve different functions in intuitive user-product interactions. This study details the first year of a multiyear project involving intuitive interactions with product user interfaces. The project investigated the affordances and operational requirements of older users with dementia. The user interface of an electronic rice cooker was analyzed, and nine older adults with mild dementia were selected as the research subjects. A task analysis was conducted to elucidate the functional affordance requirements of various operational components for various operational tasks. A usability evaluation was conducted to determine the participants' component operation behaviors and operational affordance requirements. The evaluation results also highlighted whether the affordances of the components were perceived by the participants. Findings indicated that operational affordances must be easily perceived by users and that functional affordances should conform to users' cognitive abilities. The findings of this study can serve as a reference for developing an information system concerning component affordances that facilitate intuitive interaction. They can also serve as a reference for designing product user interfaces that promote intuitive interaction for older users with dementia.
机译：产品能力包括运营能力和功能能力。这些功能在直观的用户-产品交互中具有不同的功能。这项研究详细介绍了一个多年项目的第一年，该项目涉及与产品用户界面的直观交互。该项目调查了老年痴呆症使用者的负担能力和操作要求。分析了电饭锅的用户界面，并选择了9名轻度痴呆的老年人作为研究对象。进行了任务分析，以阐明各种操作任务的各个操作组件的功能承受能力要求。进行了可用性评估，以确定参与者的组件操作行为和操作能力需求。评估结果还强调了参与者是否看过这些要素的负担能力。研究结果表明，运营能力必须易于被用户感知，功能性能力应符合用户的认知能力。这项研究的结果可以作为开发有关组件供应的信息系统的参考，这些组件可以促进直观的交互。它们还可以用作设计产品用户界面的参考，以促进老年痴呆症用户的直观交互。

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