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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Urban Management >Conservational Exploitation as a Sustainable Development Strategy for a Small Township: The Example of Waipu District in Taichung, Taiwan
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Conservational Exploitation as a Sustainable Development Strategy for a Small Township: The Example of Waipu District in Taichung, Taiwan

机译：保护开发作为小城镇的可持续发展战略-以台湾台中市外埔区为例

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ABSTRACT The contemporary form of urban-rural interfaces is moving toward a more hybridized identity, since nowadays ambiguous places prevail. In particular, contemporary rural settlements are increasingly exhibiting urban characteristics in terms of their built environments. Many traditional agricultural landscapes in the world have thus been altered due to rapid urbanization, such that in order to maintain environmental diversity, the conservation of agricultural landscapes and their functions has become an important issue. Waipu District is located in the northwest of Taichung, a peri-urban area of Taichung City. This means that Waipu is rural in appearance at present but may undergo rapid urbanization in the near future. In order to protect quality local characteristics from land exploitation and move towards sustainable development, this paper depicts a strategy of conservational exploitation which is adopted to direct the future development of Waipu so as to maintain its characteristics and environmental sustainability. This paper also briefly documents the process of an experimental practice through which graduate students with landscape architecture, recreation, and urban planning backgrounds have taken part in an experimental project with professional social services in order to develop master plans for Waipu. By means of field surveys, interviews with local people, and discussions with local officials, a landscape master plan, a tourism plan, and a spatial plan developed by the students have been provided to the Waipu District Office. These plans are intended to help Waipu to develop its unique characteristics, improve local landscapes, and promote local economic development. In order to conserve rural landscapes, cultural landscaping and cultural tourism have been identified as development concepts for future development. Conservational exploitation which focuses on maintaining cultural landscapes and promoting cultural tourism can serve as the overall development strategy.
机译：摘要由于当今模棱两可的地方盛行，当代的城乡联系形式正在朝着更加混杂的身份发展。特别是，当代农村住区的建筑环境日益展现出城市特色。因此，由于城市化的迅速发展，世界上许多传统的农业景观都发生了变化，因此，为了维持环境多样性，保护农业景观及其功能已成为一个重要问题。外埔区位于台中市西北部，台中市郊区。这意味着外埔目前处于乡村状态，但在不久的将来可能会经历快速的城市化。为了保护优质的地方特色免遭土地开发并实现可持续发展，本文描述了一种保护性开发策略，该策略被用来指导外埔的未来发展，以保持其特色和环境的可持续性。本文还简要记录了实验实践的过程，通过该实验实践，具有园林建筑，娱乐和城市规划背景的研究生参加了具有专业社会服务的实验项目，以制定外埔总体规划。通过实地调查，与当地人的访谈以及与当地官员的讨论，由学生开发的景观总体规划，旅游规划和空间规划已提供给外埔区办事处。这些计划旨在帮助外埔发展其独特特色，改善当地景观，并促进当地经济发展。为了保护乡村景观，文化景观和文化旅游已被确定为未来发展的发展理念。以维护文化景观和促进文化旅游为重点的保护性开发可以作为总体发展战略。

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