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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Tropical Life Science >The Increase of Arthropods Biodiversity in Paddy Field Ecosystem Managed by Using Integrated Pest Management at South Borneo
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The Increase of Arthropods Biodiversity in Paddy Field Ecosystem Managed by Using Integrated Pest Management at South Borneo

机译：南婆罗洲采用病虫害综合治理管理的稻田生态系统节肢动物生物多样性增加

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We have studied the arthropods biodiversity in two paddy field ecosystems, namely, paddy field ecosystem using Integrated Pest Management (IPM) system and non-IPM paddy field ecosystem. This study was conducted from April 2011 - November 201 1 in three locations, that is, Pasar Kamis village and Sungai Rangas village in Banjar regency, and Guntung Payung village in Banjarbaru city, South Borneo Province. In this study, we used insect nets, yellow sticky traps, light trap and pitfall trap to get the sample or catch the arthropods in one period of planting season. The arthropods caught were then classified into some classes: pest (herbivore), natural enemy (parasitoid and predator), and other arthropods. After that, the Species Diversity Index was determined using its Shannon-Wiener Index (H), Evenness (e), Species Richness (R), and Species Similarity Index (IS). The sum of arthropods which have the characteristic of pest and parasitoid were higher in the IPM paddy fields than in the non-IPM paddy fields, and the sum of other arthropods were the same. The highest H and e values were in the IPM paddy field in Pasar Kamis village. The IS value for each three locations were 77.5% in Pasar Kamis village, 93.42% in Guntung Payung village, and 78.76% in Sungai Rangas village.
机译：我们已经研究了两个稻田生态系统中的节肢动物生物多样性，即使用病虫害综合治理（IPM）系统和非IPM稻田生态系统的稻田生态系统。该研究于2011年4月至201年11月1日在三个地点进行，即Banjar摄政区的Pasar Kamis村和Sungai Rangas村，以及南婆罗洲省Banjarbaru市的Gungung Payung村。在这项研究中，我们使用昆虫网，黄色粘性诱捕器，光诱捕器和陷阱诱捕器在一个种植季节的某个时期内获取了样本或捕获了节肢动物。然后将捕获的节肢动物分为几类：害虫（草食动物），天敌（寄生虫和捕食者）和其他节肢动物。之后，使用其香农-维纳指数（H），均匀度（e），物种丰富度（R）和物种相似度指数（IS）确定物种多样性指数。 IPM稻田中具有害虫和寄生虫特征的节肢动物总数要高于非IPM稻田，其他节肢动物的总数相同。 H和e值最高的是Pasar Kamis村的IPM稻田。在Pasar Kamis村中，这三个位置的IS值分别为77.5％，Guntung Payung村为93.42％和Sungai Rangas村为78.76％。

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