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Perceptions of Prescribers towards Electronic Prescription: A Pre-Implementation Evaluation

机译:开处方者对电子处方的看法:实施前评估

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Objective: Electronic (e) prescribing is computerised prescribing. The Government of Kerala has started the e-health initiative. The objective of this study was to obtain the perceptions of prescribing doctors on e-prescription before its implementation. Method: This was a questionnaire based cross sectional study conducted for a period of six months in a Government tertiary care teaching hospital of Kerala. The prescribing doctors of the institution formed the sample population. The response to the structured questionnaire was measured on Likert scale. Data were analysed using SPSS 16. Domain scores of perceived usefulness, ease of use and fitness to the Institution were calculated by averaging the response. Chi square test was done to find the association of score of each domain with independent variables. Results: Two hundred and fifty seven prescribing doctors of age range 22-60 years participated of which 49% were females and 51% males. Response rate was 73% (257/350). Although 70.5% have heard of e-prescriptions only 14% participants had hands on exposure. The mean perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and fitness were 3.5±0.47, 3.35± 0.49 and 2.95 ± 0.44. Conclusion: Dislike for paper prescriptions was the single most important factor associated with perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use and perceived fitness of e-prescription in the institution. Information technology training and infrastructure development should go hand in hand with implementation of e-prescribing.
机译:目标:电子(e)处方是计算机处方。喀拉拉邦政府已经启动了电子卫生计划。这项研究的目的是在实施电子处方之前获得对医生开处方的认识。方法:这是基于问卷的横断面研究,在喀拉拉邦的政府三级教学医院进行了为期六个月的研究。该机构的处方医生构成了样本人群。以李克特量表衡量对结构化问卷的答复。使用SPSS 16分析数据。通过平均响应来计算感知有用性,易用性和对机构的适应性的领域分数。进行卡方检验以发现每个域的得分与自变量的关联。结果:207位年龄在22至60岁之间的开处方医生参加了调查,其中女性占49%,男性占51%。回应率为73%(257/350)。尽管70.5%的人听说过电子处方,但只有14%的参与者可以进行电子处方。平均感知有用性,感知易用性和适用性分别为3.5±0.47、3.35±0.49和2.95±0.44。结论:不喜欢纸质处方是与机构中电子处方的有用性,易用性和适用性相关的最重要因素。信息技术培训和基础设施开发应与电子处方的实施齐头并进。

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