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Influence of light source and immersion media in surface roughness and hardness of a nanofilled composite resin

机译:光源和浸没介质对纳米填充复合树脂表面粗糙度和硬度的影响

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The study evaluated the influence of light curing units and immersion media on superficial roughness and microhardness of the nanofilled composite resin Supreme XT (3M/ESPE). Light curing units used were: XL 3000 (3M/ESPE), Jet Lite 4000 Plus (JMorita) and Ultralume Led 5 (Ultradent) and immersion media were artificial saliva, Coke?, tea and coffee, totaling 12 experimental groups. Specimens (10mm x 2mm) were immersed in each respective solution for 5 seconds, three times a day, during 60 days and so, were submitted to measure of superficial roughness (Ra) and Vickers hardness. Data were subjected to two-way ANOVA test (p<0.05). Results showed that only the light source factor showed statistically difference for hardness. It was observed that the hardness of the composite resin Filtek Supreme XT (3M/ESPE) was influenced by the light source (p<0.01) independently of the immersion media (p= 0.35) and the Jet Lite 4000 Plus (JMorita) was the light curing unit that presented lower values. In relation to surface roughness, it was noted no-significant statistical difference for light source (p=0.84), when specimens were immersed in different beverages (p=0.35).
机译:该研究评估了光固化单元和浸没介质对纳米填充复合树脂Supreme XT(3M / ESPE)的表面粗糙度和显微硬度的影响。使用的光固化设备为:XL 3000(3M / ESPE),Jet Lite 4000 Plus(JMorita)和Ultralume Led 5(Ultradent),浸入介质为人工唾液,可乐,茶和咖啡,共12个实验组。将标本(10mm x 2mm)浸入每种溶液中5秒钟,每天60次,共三天,共60天,如此,将其用于测量表面粗糙度(Ra)和维氏硬度。数据进行双向ANOVA测试(p <0.05)。结果表明,只有光源因子对硬度有统计学差异。观察到,复合树脂Filtek Supreme XT(3M / ESPE)的硬度受光源(p <0.01)的影响,与浸入介质(p = 0.35)无关,而Jet Lite 4000 Plus(JMorita)是光固化单元的数值较低。关于表面粗糙度,当将标本浸入不同的饮料中(p = 0.35)时,注意到光源的统计差异无统计学意义(p = 0.84)。

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