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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Public Health >Canadian 24-hour movement guidelines for the early years (0–4?years): exploring the perceptions of stakeholders and end users regarding their acceptability, barriers to uptake, and dissemination
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Canadian 24-hour movement guidelines for the early years (0–4?years): exploring the perceptions of stakeholders and end users regarding their acceptability, barriers to uptake, and dissemination

机译：早期（0–4年）的加拿大24小时运动准则：探索利益相关者和最终用户对他们的可接受性，接受障碍和传播的看法

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It is important to engage stakeholders and end users in the development of guidelines for knowledge translation purposes. The aim of this study was to examine stakeholders’ (experts in pediatric and family medicine, physical activity knowledge translation, and research) and end users’ (parents and early childhood educators) perceptions of the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for the Early Years (0–4?years). Stakeholders (n?=?10) engaged in telephone interviews and end users (n?=?92) participated in focus groups (n?=?14) to discuss perceived clarity and need for the guidelines, potential barriers to implementation, identification of credible messengers, and methods for dissemination of the guidelines. A thematic analysis was conducted. The proposed guidelines were very well received by both stakeholders and end users. A clear need for such guidelines was identified, and most believed the guidelines were achievable. Stakeholders and end users identified several potential barriers to uptake, including low awareness of current guidelines; ‘daily challenges’ such as allure of screen time, lack of time, and competing priorities; and challenges in the context of shifting social norms. A range of methods and messengers of dissemination were identified. Medical and child care settings were the most frequently cited places for dissemination, and physicians and early childhood educators were the most common suggestions for messengers. There was consistent support for the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines for the Early Years (0–4?years) from both stakeholders and end users. Moving forward, it is important to dedicate appropriate support and funding toward dissemination efforts in order to reach end users, particularly parents and early childhood educators.
机译：重要的是要让利益相关者和最终用户参与制定知识转化指南。这项研究的目的是研究利益相关者（儿科和家庭医学专家，体育活动知识翻译和研究专家）和最终用户（父母和幼儿教育者）对加拿大早期24小时运动指南的看法（0–4？年）。参与电话采访的利益相关者（n = 10）和最终用户（n = 92）参加了焦点小组（n = 14），以讨论人们对准则的清晰性和需求，实施的潜在障碍，可靠的使者，以及传播准则的方法。进行了主题分析。拟议的准则受到了利益相关者和最终用户的一致好评。确定了对此类指南的明确需求，并且大多数人认为该指南是可以实现的。利益相关者和最终用户确定了一些潜在的障碍，包括对当前指南的了解不足; “日常挑战”，例如放映时间的吸引力，时间的缺乏以及优先级的竞争;和社会规范转变带来的挑战。确定了各种传播方法和使者。医疗和儿童护理环境是最常被提及的传播场所，医生和幼儿教育者是向信使提供最普遍的建议。利益相关者和最终用户一直对早期（0–4年）的《加拿大24小时运动指南》给予一致支持。展望未来，重要的是要为传播工作提供适当的支持和资金，以接触最终用户，尤其是父母和幼儿教育者。

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