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Effect of Diluent and Relative Humidity on Apparent Viability of Airborne Pasteurella pestis

机译:稀释剂和相对湿度对鼠疫巴斯德氏菌表观生存力的影响

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Airborne Pasteurella pestis (A-1122) at low humidities [20 to 50% relative humidity (RH)] exhibited exponential decay when either 1% peptone or Heart Infusion Broth (HIB) was used as the diluent in the viable assay system. At higher RH values (65 and 87%), however, the 1% peptone diluent adversely affected the viability assay. In contrast, HIB as diluent was remarkably effective in demonstrating a higher number of viable cells in aerosols held at high RH values. Similarly, with HIB as diluent, aerosols were shown to contain viable cells during 90 min of observation; with 1% peptone, viability was not detectable after 20 min in the airborne state.
机译:当在可行的测定系统中将1%的蛋白ept或心脏输液肉汤(HIB)用作稀释剂时,在低湿度[20至50%相对湿度(RH)]下,空气传播的鼠疫巴氏杆菌(A-1122)表现出指数衰减。但是,在较高的RH值(65和87%)下,1%的蛋白ept稀释剂会对活力测定产生不利影响。相反,作为稀释剂的HIB在证明保持在较高RH值的气溶胶中有大量活细胞时非常有效。同样,用HIB作为稀释剂,观察到的气溶胶在90分钟的观察过程中含有活细胞。如果蛋白ept浓度为1%,则在空中状态20分钟后无法检测到生存力。

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