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Agglutination of African Primate and Rodent Erythrocytes by Adenoviruses, Reoviruses, and Enteroviruses

机译:腺病毒,呼肠孤病毒和肠病毒对非洲灵长类和啮齿类动物红细胞的凝集

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African nonhuman primate and rodent erythrocytes were tested for agglutination by adenoviruses, reoviruses, and enteroviruses. Squirrel erythrocytes were agglutinated by reovirus serotypes and adenovirus types 3, 11, 16, and 21. Adenoviruses also agglutinated brazza monkey erythrocytes to the same titers as those obtained with either rhesus or grey monkey cells. Prototype reovirus types 1 and 2 agglutinated grey monkey erythrocytes to much lower titers than either squirrel or human group O red cells. Among the enteroviruses tested, only echovirus types 7 and 12 agglutinated grey, red-tail, brazza, and rhesus monkey erythrocytes. The specificity of agglutination of squirrel, grey, and brazza monkey erythrocytes by reoviruses, echoviruses, and adenoviruses, respectively, was confirmed by hemagglutination-inhibition tests. The titers obtained were similar to those obtained with erythrocytes usually used in these tests. Erythrocytes of bush babies, potto unstriped grass mice, swamp rat, rusty-nosed rat, bush rat, harsh-furred mice, soft-furred rat, and giant rat were not agglutinated by adenoviruses, reoviruses, or enteroviruses.
机译:用腺病毒,呼肠孤病毒和肠病毒测试了非洲非人类的灵长类动物和啮齿动物的红细胞的凝集作用。呼肠孤病毒的血清型和3、11、16和21型腺病毒会凝集松鼠的红细胞。腺病毒还会使巴西猴的红细胞凝集到与恒河猴或灰猴细胞相同的滴度。原型呼肠孤病毒1型和2型凝集的灰猴红细胞的滴度比松鼠或人O型红细胞低得多。在所测试的肠病毒中,只有7型和12型回声病毒会凝集灰色,红尾巴,布拉柴和恒河猴红细胞。通过血凝抑制试验证实了呼肠孤病毒,回声病毒和腺病毒分别对松鼠,灰色和小monkey猴红细胞的凝集特异性。所获得的效价与这些测试中通常使用的红细胞所获得的效价相似。腺病毒,呼肠孤病毒或肠病毒不会凝集灌木丛婴儿,马铃薯无条纹的草鼠,沼泽鼠,生锈的大鼠,灌木丛鼠,硬毛鼠,软毛鼠和巨鼠的红细胞。

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