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Power Maximization of Wind Farms using Discrete-time Distributed Extremum Seeking Control

机译:使用离散时间分布式极值搜索控制的风电场功率最大化

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The use of a model independent control approach to tackle the problem of wind farm power maximization under constant and varying free stream wind speed and direction is considered. In this paper, a time-varying extremum seeking control (TVESC) for discrete-time systems is utilized in a distributed and a collaborative manner. Each controller monitors the actions of a wind turbine and the objective is to maximize the farm wide power capture. To address this task, the distributed controllers ensure that the turbines share local information over an undirected connected communication network. Also, with the use of a discretized version of a continuous-time dynamic average consensus estimator, the controllers help the turbines estimate the mean of the overall power generated in the wind farm. The dynamics of each turbine power estimate is parameterized and the unknown gradient is estimated as a time-varying parameter using a tailored estimation routine. This information is used in the design of the extremum seeking controller. The problem to be solved is addressed via numerical simulations, results are provided to show the effectiveness of this technique.
机译:考虑使用模型独立控制方法来解决恒定和变化的自由流风速和风向下的风电场功率最大化问题。在本文中,离散时间系统的时变极值搜寻控制(TVESC)以分布式和协作的方式被利用。每个控制器都监视风力涡轮机的运行,目标是最大程度地获取整个农场的功率。为了解决此任务,分布式控制器确保涡轮机通过无方向连接的通信网络共享本地信息。同样,使用连续时间动态平均共识估计器的离散版本,控制器可以帮助涡轮机估计风电场中产生的总功率的平均值。参数化每个涡轮机功率估计的动态,并使用定制的估计例程将未知梯度作为时变参数进行估计。此信息用于极值搜索控制器的设计中。通过数值模拟解决了要解决的问题,提供的结果证明了该技术的有效性。

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