首页> 外文期刊>Infection and immunity >Binding studies of a monoclonal antibody specific for 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid with a panel of Klebsiella pneumoniae lipopolysaccharides representing all of the O serotypes.
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Binding studies of a monoclonal antibody specific for 3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid with a panel of Klebsiella pneumoniae lipopolysaccharides representing all of the O serotypes.

机译:对3-脱氧-D-甘露糖辛酸具有特异性的单克隆抗体与代表所有O型血清型的肺炎克雷伯氏菌脂多糖的结合研究。

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A monoclonal antibody (MAb) raised against Salmonella minnesota R595 and specific for alpha-3-deoxy-D-manno-octulosonic acid (alpha-Kdo) of the inner core was tested for binding to lipopolysaccharides (LPS) of Klebsiella pneumoniae. The MAb was tested in several assay systems (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, passive hemolysis, and inhibition of passive hemolysis) with a large panel (n = 23) of K. pneumoniae LPS representing all nine currently known O serotypes. MAb 20 showed reactivity with almost all O serotypes of K. pneumoniae LPS, and this reactivity could be inhibited by synthetic Kdo. This suggests an epitope in the cores of these Klebsiella LPS much like that in the inner core of LPS of S. minnesota. Large differences in reactivity between LPS of different strains belonging to the same O serotype were observed. After sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of LPS followed by immunoblotting, reactivity of MAb 20 was observed only with the fast-moving fraction possibly representing the nonsubstituted core. No binding was seen with the high-molecular-weight fraction that contained core material substituted with several units of O-antigen building blocks. The chemical basis for these differences in reactivity remains to be established. As far as we know, this is the first report containing comprehensive immunochemical data on the LPS core of K. pneumoniae.
机译:测试了针对明尼苏达沙门氏菌R595的单克隆抗体(MAb),该单克隆抗体对内核的α-3-脱氧-D-甘露聚糖-辛酸(alpha-Kdo)具有特异性,与肺炎克雷伯菌的脂多糖(LPS)结合。在几种测定系统(酶联免疫吸附测定,被动溶血和抑制被动溶血)中对MAb进行了测试,其中包括代表所有九种目前已知的O型血清的肺炎克雷伯氏菌LPS(n = 23)。 MAb 20显示与肺炎克雷伯氏菌LPS的几乎所有O血清型都有反应性,并且该反应性可被合成Kdo抑制。这表明这些克雷伯氏菌LPS的核心中的表位非常类似于明尼苏达州LPS的核心中的表位。观察到属于同一O血清型的不同菌株的LPS之间的反应性差异很大。在LPS的十二烷基硫酸钠-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳后进行免疫印迹后,仅观察到MAb 20的反应性,其中快速移动的级分可能代表未取代的核心。对于包含被几个单元的O-抗原构建基团取代的核心材料的高分子量级分,未见结合。这些反应性差异的化学基础仍有待建立。据我们所知,这是第一份包含有关肺炎克雷伯菌的LPS核心的全面免疫化学数据的报告。

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