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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Molecular Sciences >Involvement of Melatonin in the Regulation of the Circadian System in Crayfish
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Involvement of Melatonin in the Regulation of the Circadian System in Crayfish

机译:褪黑素参与小龙虾昼夜系统的调节。

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Melatonin (MEL) is an ancient molecule, broadly distributed in nature from unicellular to multicellular species. MEL is an indoleamine that acts on a wide variety of cellular targets regulating different physiological functions. This review is focused on the role played by this molecule in the regulation of the circadian rhythms in crayfish. In these species, information about internal and external time progression might be transmitted by the periodical release of MEL and other endocrine signals acting through the pacemaker. We describe documented and original evidence in support of this hypothesis that also suggests that the rhythmic release of MEL contributes to the reinforcement of the temporal organization of nocturnal or diurnal circadian oscillators. Finally, we discuss how MEL might coordinate functions that converge in the performance of complex behaviors, such as the agonistic responses to establish social dominance status in Procambarus clarkii and the burrowing behavior in the secondary digging crayfish P. acanthophorus.
机译:褪黑激素(MEL)是一种古老的分子,在自然界中广泛分布,从单细胞物种到多细胞物种。 MEL是一种吲哚胺,作用于调节不同生理功能的多种细胞靶标。这篇综述的重点是该分子在小龙虾昼夜节律调节中的作用。在这些物种中,有关内部和外部时间进程的信息可能会通过定期释放MEL和通过起搏器起作用的其他内分泌信号来传递。我们描述了支持这一假说的书面证据和原始证据,该假说也表明MEL的节律释放有助于增强夜间或昼夜昼夜节律振荡器的时间组织。最后,我们讨论MEL如何协调在复杂行为的执行中会聚的功能,例如在克氏原螯虾中建立社会优势地位的激动反应以及在次级挖掘小龙虾P. acanthophorus中的穴居行为。

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