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首页> 外文期刊>Emerging Infectious Diseases >Influenza (H1N1) 2009 Outbreak and School Closure, Osaka Prefecture, Japan
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Influenza (H1N1) 2009 Outbreak and School Closure, Osaka Prefecture, Japan

机译：日本大阪府2009年H1N1流感暴发和学校关闭

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To the Editor: The Osaka Prefec-tural Government, the third largest lo-cal authority in Japan and comprising 43 cities (total population 8.8 million), was informed of a novel influenza out-break on May 16, 2009. A high school submitted an urgent report that ≈100 students had influenza symptoms; an independent report indicated that a primary school child also showed similar symptoms.The Infection Control Law in Ja-pan requires that all novel influenza cases diagnosed by physicians and confirmed by laboratory test results be reported to public health centers. Influenza A pandemic (H1N1) 2009 infection was first detected in 2 stu-dents in the same high school on May 11, 2009, followed by an outbreak in a high school in city A in northern Osaka Prefecture (online Appendix Table, available from http://www.cdc.gov/EID/content/15/10/1685-appT.htm). Two days later on May 13 in city B in middle Osaka Prefecture, a primary school student and a junior high school student were found to be infected. Infections were also detected among school children in 6 other cit-ies on May 14; six parents of students from the first outbreak school were also infected
机译：致编辑：大阪府政府是日本第三大地方当局，由43个城市（总人口880万人）组成，于2009年5月16日被告知发生了新型流感。紧急报告，大约有100名学生患有流感症状;一份独立报告指出，小学生也有类似症状。《日本传染病控制法》要求所有由医生诊断并经实验室检查结果证实的新型流感病例均应报告给公共卫生中心。 2009年5月11日，在同一所高中的2名学生中首次检测到2009年甲型H1N1流感大流行，随后在大阪府北部A市的一所高中爆发了流感（在线附录表，可从http ：//www.cdc.gov/EID/content/15/10/1685-appT.htm）。 2天后的5月13日，在大阪府中部的B市，发现一名小学生和一名初中学生被感染。 5月14日，在其他6个城市的小学生中也发现了感染;第一所暴发学校的六名学生家长也被感染

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