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首页> 外文期刊>Emerging Infectious Diseases >Risk for Travel-associated Legionnaires’ Disease, Europe, 2009
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Risk for Travel-associated Legionnaires’ Disease, Europe, 2009

机译：2009年，欧洲与旅行相关的军团病的风险

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摘要

Legionnaires' disease is underreported in Europe; noti-fi cation rates differ substantially among countries. Approxi-mately 20% of reported cases are travel-associated. To assess the risk for travel-associated Legionnaires' disease (TALD) associated with travel patterns in European coun-tries, we retrieved TALD surveillance data for 2009 from the European Surveillance System, and tourism denominator data from the Statistical Offi ce of the European Union. Risk (number cases reportedumber nights spent) was calcu-lated by travel country. In 2009, the network reported 607 cases among European travelers, possibly associated with 825 accommodation sites in European Union countries. The overall risk associated with travel abroad was 0.3 cases/million nights. We observed an increasing trend in risk from northwestern to southeastern Europe; Greece had the high-est risk (1.7). Our fi ndings underscore the need for coun-tries with high TALD risks to improve prevention and control of legionellosis; and for countries with high TALD risks, but low notifi cation rates of Legionnaires' disease to improve diagnostics and reporting
机译：在欧洲，退伍军人病的报道很少。通知率在各国之间有很大差异。报告病例中约有20％与旅行相关。为了评估与欧洲国家出行方式相关的与旅行相关的军团菌病（TALD）的风险，我们从欧洲监视系统中检索了2009年的TALD监测数据，并从欧盟统计局中检索了旅游分母数据。 。风险（报告的病例数/过夜的次数）按旅行国计算。 2009年，该网络报告了欧洲旅行者中的607起案件，可能与欧盟国家的825个住宿地点有关。与出国旅行有关的总体风险为0.3例/百万晚。我们观察到从西北欧洲到东南欧的风险呈上升趋势。希腊的风险最高（1.7）。我们的发现强调，需要针对TALD风险较高的国家改善军团菌病的预防和控制。以及针对TALD风险较高，但军团菌病通知率较低的国家，以改善诊断和报告

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