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Antimicrobial Drug Consumption in Companion Animals

机译：伴侣动物的抗菌药物消费

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To the Editor: During the lastdecade, use of antimicrobial drugs forgrowth promotion and therapeutictreatment in food animals has receivedmuch attention. The reservoir of resist-ant bacteria in food animals implies apotential risk for transfer of resistantbacteria, or resistance genes, fromfood animals to humans. Subsequentemergence of infections in humans,caused by resistant bacteria originat-ing from the animal reservoir, is ofgreat concern. These unintended con-sequences of antimicrobial drug use inanimals led to termination of antimi-crobial growth promoters in food ani-mals in countries in the EuropeanUnion, including Denmark, where theconsumption of antimicrobial drugsby production animals was reduced by50% from 1994 to 2003 (1).In Denmark, the VetStat programmonitors all veterinary use of medi-cines for animals. VetStat is based onreporting from the pharmacies andfrom veterinary practitioners and con-tains detailed information, such asanimal species, reason for prescrip-tion, and dosage on each prescription.In Denmark, antimicrobial drugs canbe obtained only by prescription andonly at pharmacies.
机译：致编辑：在过去的十年中，使用抗菌药物促进食用动物的生长和治疗受到了广泛关注。食用动物中的抗性细菌库意味着将抗性细菌或抗性基因从食用动物转移至人类的潜在风险。由动物蓄水池中产生的抗性细菌引起的人类感染的继发引起人们的极大关注。抗菌药物使用的这些意外后果导致包括丹麦在内的欧洲联盟国家的食品动物中的抗菌素生长促进剂被终止，从1994年到2003年，生产性动物的抗菌药物消费量减少了50％（1 ）。在丹麦，VetStat计划监视所有用于动物的兽用兽医。 VetStat基于药房和兽医的报告，包含详细信息，例如动物种类，处方理由和每张处方的剂量。在丹麦，抗菌药物只能通过处方获得，只能在药房获得。

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